Your life would be most immediately threatened if you suffered destruction of the

55.Your life would be most immediatelythreatened if you suffered destruction of thea.amygdala.b.hippocampus.c.angular gyrus.d.corpus callosum.e.medulla.56.The reticular formation is located in thed.motor cortex.e.cerebellum.57.Severing a cat's reticular formation from higherbrain regions causes the cat toe.become sexually preoccupied.58.Which brain structure receives informationfrom all the senses except smell?59.The “little brain” attached to the rear of thebrainstem is called the60.Ellen volunteers during her AP psychologyclass to try to balance a yardstick on her twofingers. While her eyes are open, she finds thetask quite easy. However, when she closes hereyes, she finds the same task almostimpossible.Which brain region relies onvisual information in coordinating ourvoluntary movements?

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Sensation and Perception

Brockmole/Goldstein

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61.After Kato's serious motorcycle accident,doctors detected damage to his cerebellum.Kato is most likely to have difficultya.experiencing intense emotions.b.reading printed words.c.understanding what others are saying.d.tasting the flavors of foods.e.playing his guitar.62.Thinking about sex (in your brain's cerebralcortex) can stimulate a region of the limbicsystem to secrete hormones. These hormonestrigger the pituitary gland to influencehormones released by other glands in the body.Which brain region influences the endocrinesystem?63.To demonstrate that brain stimulation can makea rat violently aggressive, a neuroscientistshould electrically stimulate the rat'sd.amygdala.e.thalamus.64.Which neural center in the limbic system playsa central role in emotions such as aggressionand fear?65.When the cat's amygdala is electricallystimulated the cat prepares to attack by hissingand arching its back. Which division of theautonomic nervous system is activated by suchstimulation?

11. Your life would be most immediately threatened if you suffered destruction of theA) amygdala.B) hippocampus.C) cerebellum.D) medulla.

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Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and Behavior

Coon/Mitterer

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312. After suffering an accidental brain injury, Kira has difficulty walking in a smooth andcoordinated manner. She has probably suffered damage to her

13. Which lobe of the cerebral cortex is most directly involved in speaking?

14. Evolutionary psychologists attribute the human tendency to fear snakes and heights to

15. Adoptive parents are LEAST likely to influence the ________ of their adopted children.A) personality traitsB) religious beliefsC) political attitudesD) moral values

16. The dramatic increase in Americans' premarital sexual activity over the past half-centurybest illustrates that sexual behavior is influenced by

17. Concepts of masculinity and femininity that influence our perceptions are called gender

418. A child's realization that others may have beliefs that the child knows to be false bestillustrates the development of

19. During Piaget's sensorimotor stage, children acquire aA) theory of mind.B) concept of conservation.C) sense of object permanence.D) capacity for abstract reasoning.

Which of the following is most likely to be disrupted following damage to the cerebellum?

Damage to the cerebellum can lead to: 1) loss of coordination of motor movement (asynergia), 2) the inability to judge distance and when to stop (dysmetria), 3) the inability to perform rapid alternating movements (adiadochokinesia), 4) movement tremors (intention tremor), 5) staggering, wide based walking (ataxic gait ...

What is the oldest and most innermost section of the brain?

The brain stem is the oldest and innermost region of the brain. It's designed to control the most basic functions of life, including breathing, attention, and motor responses (Figure 3.8 “The Brain Stem and the Thalamus”).

Which of the following brain structure has the strongest influence on hunger and safety?

The amygdala is the primary brain area regulating appetite with response to emotions. Indeed, the amygdala activates to food cues [124, 125], and this response is increased in childhood, adolescent, and adult obesity [126-129].

Which brain region influences the endocrine system?

Hypothalamus: The hypothalamus (hi-po-THAL-uh-mus) is in the lower central part of the brain. It links the endocrine system and nervous system. Nerve cells in the hypothalamus make chemicals that control the release of hormones secreted from the pituitary gland.