Show Three Phases of Nurse-Client Relationship:1. Orientation Stage
2. Working/ Exploration/ Identification Stage – at this point, the client’s problems are identified and solutions are explored, applied and evaluated.
3. Termination/ Resolution stage
What is the first step in developing a therapeutic nurseOrientation: In the beginning of the therapeutic relationship, the nurse and client are strangers to each other, yet each individual has preconceptions of what to expect – based on previous relationships, experiences, attitudes and beliefs.
What are the 4 phases of therapeutic nurseHildegarde Peplau describes four sequential phases of a nurse-client relationship, each characterized by specific tasks and interpersonal skills: preinteraction; orientation; working; and termination.
How does a nurse establish a therapeutic relationship?A nurse shows empathy by understanding, validating and confirming what the health care experience means to the patient. Nurses must ensure that they maintain appropriate emotional distance from the patient to ensure objectivity and an appropriate professional response.
What is the first stage of a therapeutic relationship?1. Commitment. In the initial stage, the patient and therapist make an agreement to devote time and energy to achieve specific goals. In this stage, the perception of the therapist, intensity of client motivation, and compatibility of personality/experiences are important factors.
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