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are evaluations of a particular person, behavior, belief, or concept. 2 involves the content of the message, whereas involves how the message is provided. 3 occurs when a person holds two contradictory attitudes or thoughts. 4 organize information stored in memory; represent in our minds the way the social world operates; and give us a framework to recognize, categorize, and recall information such as how people differ from one another. 5 seeks to explain how we decide, on the basis of samples of an individual's behavior, what the specific causes of that person's behavior are. 6 are those brought about by something in the environment, whereas are prompted by a person's internal traits or personality characteristics. 7 The is a phenomenon in which an initial understanding that a person has positive traits is used to infer other uniformly positive characteristics. 8 If you get an A on a test, you may think it is a result of your hard work; but if you get a poor grade, it was an unfair test. This attribution about your behavior is influenced by the bias. 9 is the process by which the actions of an individual or group affect the behavior of others. 10 is a change in behavior or attitudes brought about by a desire to follow the beliefs or standards of other people. 11 are the behaviors that are associated with people in a given position. 12 is a change in behavior in response to the commands of others. 13 A salesman comes to your door and asks you to accept a free set of books on The Art of Trephination. You agree, thinking you have nothing to lose. A little later, he comes to your door asking you to purchase the 58-volume Encyclopedia of Mutant Platypi. Because you have already agreed to the first request, you have a hard time turning down the second. This is an example of the technique. 14 is a set positive or negative evaluation of a group and its members; whereas, is behavior directed toward individuals on the basis of their membership in a particular group. 15 are expectations about the occurrence of a future event or behavior that act to increase the likelihood that the event or behavior will occur. 16 Social identity theory suggests that people tend to be , viewing the world from their own perspective. 17 "Black is beautiful" and "gay pride" illustrate that the groups to which we belong furnish us with a sense of self-respect. This is the basic premise of theory. 18 Our is the group to which we belong, and are groups to which we don't belong. 19 Liking and loving have become a major focus for social psychologists, known more formally as the study of . 20 represents a state of intense absorption in someone, whereas is the strong affection we have for those with whom our lives are deeply involved. 21 is intentional injury of or harm to another person. 22 Aggressive energy constantly builds up within an individual until the person finally discharges it in a process called . 23 is defined as the thwarting or blocking of some ongoing, goal-directed behavior. 24 is the tendency for people to feel that responsibility for acting is shared among those present. 25 is helping behavior that is beneficial to others but clearly requires self-sacrifice. Is behavior directed toward individuals on the basis of their membership in a particular group?Discrimination: Behavior directed against persons because of their membership in a particular group.
When someone directs his or her behavior toward individuals on the basis of their membership in a particular group they are quizlet?Discrimination refers to: a set of generalized beliefs and expectations about a particular group and its members. consideration of individuals for their personal qualities and not their membership in a group. behavior directed toward individuals on the basis of their membership in a particular group.
Is a set of generalized beliefs and expectations about a particular group and its members?In social psychology, a stereotype is a generalized belief about a particular category of people. It is an expectation that people might have about every person of a particular group.
Is a type of thinking in which group members share such a strong motivation to achieve consensus that they lose the ability to critically evaluate alternative points of view?Groupthink is a psychological phenomenon that occurs within a group of people in which the desire for harmony or conformity in the group results in an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome.
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Is defined as behavior directed toward individuals on the basis of their membership in a particular group?
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