Welcome to gdpr-info.eu. Here you can find the official PDF of the Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (General Data Protection Regulation) in the current version of the OJ L 119, 04.05.2016; cor. OJ L 127, 23.5.2018 as a neatly arranged website. All Articles of the GDPR are linked with
suitable recitals. The European Data Protection Regulation is applicable as of May 25th, 2018 in all member states to harmonize data privacy laws across Europe. If you find the page useful, feel free to support us by sharing the project. Chapter 1General provisions Chapter 2Principles Chapter 3Rights of the data subject Section 1Transparency and modalities Section 2Information and access to personal data Section
3Rectification and erasure Section 4Right to object and automated individual decision-making Section 5Restrictions Chapter 4Controller and processor Section 1General obligations Section 2Security of personal data Section 3Data protection impact assessment and prior consultation Section 4Data protection officer Section 5Codes of conduct and certification Chapter 5Transfers of personal data to third countries or international organisations Chapter 6Independent supervisory authorities Section 1Independent status Section 2Competence, tasks and powers Chapter 7Cooperation and consistency Section 1Cooperation Section 2Consistency Section 3European data protection board Chapter 8Remedies, liability and penalties Chapter 9Provisions relating to specific processing situations Chapter 10Delegated acts and implementing acts Chapter 11Final provisions What Is the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)? The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a
legal framework that sets guidelines for the collection and processing of personal information from individuals who live and outside of the European Union (EU). Approved in 2016, the GDPR went into full effect two years later. Its aim is to give consumers control over their own personal data by holding companies responsible
for the way they handle and treat this information. The regulation applies regardless of where websites are based, which means it must be heeded by all sites that attract European visitors, even if they don't specifically market goods or services to EU residents. Key Takeaways
Understanding the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)The General Data Protection Regulation (or GDPR for short) is a law that was approved by the European Union in April 2016 and went into effect on May 25, 2018. It replaced an earlier law, the Data Protection Directive, and was set up to regulate the way companies process and use the personal data they collect from consumers online. It also has rules in the way that information is moved, whether that's partly or entirely through automated means. The law makes it difficult for companies to mislead consumers with confusing or vague language when they visit their websites. It also ensures:
These requirements may be more stringent than those required in the jurisdiction in which the site is located. Information on how to contact the DPO and other relevant staffers must be accessible so that visitors may exercise their EU data rights, which also includes the ability to have their presence on the site erased, among other measures. The site must also add staff and other resources to be capable of carrying out such requests. The requirement of an Agree button largely explains the ubiquitous presence of disclosures that sites collect cookies, which are small files that hold personal information such as site settings and preferences. Special ConsiderationsAs further protection for consumers, the GDPR also calls for any personally identifiable information (PII) that sites collect to be either anonymized (rendered anonymous) or pseudonymized with the consumer's identity replaced with a pseudonym. This allows firms to do more extensive data analysis, such as assessing the average debt ratios of their customers in a particular region—a calculation that might otherwise be beyond the original purposes of data collected for assessing creditworthiness for a loan. The regulation applies to all 27 members of the EU and the European
Economic Area (EEA), regardless of where websites and residents are based. As such, it must be heeded by all sites that attract European visitors, even if they don't specifically market goods or services to EU residents. So the regulation applies to the data of an EU citizen even if it is housed in the U.S. Similarly, a U.S. citizen who resides in the EU is covered whenever they visit sites based in the union. The GDPR affects data beyond that collected from customers. Most notably, perhaps, the regulation applies to the human resources records of employees. Criticism of the GDPRThe GDPR has attracted criticism in some quarters. Some say that the requirement to appoint DPOs, or simply to assess the need for them imposes an undue administrative burden on certain companies. Some complain that the guidelines are too vague on how best to deal with employee data. In addition, data cannot be transferred to another country outside the EU, unless the receiving company guarantees the same degree of protection as the EU requires. This has led to complaints about costly disruption to business practices. There's a further concern that the costs associated with GDPR will increase over time, in part because of the escalating need to educate customers and employees alike about data protection threats and solutions. There's also skepticism over how feasibly data protection agencies across the EU and beyond can align their enforcement and interpretation of the regulations, and so assure a level playing field as the GDPR goes into fuller effect. How Do Companies Become Compliant Under the General Data Protection Regulation?There are several ways for companies to become GDPR-compliant. Some of the key steps include auditing personal data and keeping a record of all the data they collect and process. Companies should also be sure to update privacy notices to all website visitors and fix any errors they find in their databases. Who Is Covered Under the General Data Protection Regulation?In theory, any individual who visits sites that are based in the European Union is protected. This includes anyone within the union itself and beyond its borders. The regulation also applies to a citizen of the EU whose data exists outside the union. And if you're a citizen of another country who lives in the EU, your data is also protected under the law. When Did the GDPR Come Into Effect?The GDPR was approved in April 2016. But it took two years for the framework to be established. As such, the regulation went into full effect on May 25, 2018. The Bottom LineBusinesses collect personal data and they have often sold that information—sometimes without the consent of their consumers. But laws have been put into place in parts of the world to help protect individuals. Rules under the General Data Protection Regulation went into effect in the European Union in 2018. Under the law, companies must protect consumer data and inform them how their information is used. It has a broad reach, extending beyond the borders of the EU. What does the General Data Protection Regulation GDPR do?The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a legal framework that sets guidelines for the collection and processing of personal information from individuals who live and outside of the European Union (EU).
What are the 7 principles of GDPR?The UK GDPR sets out seven key principles:. Lawfulness, fairness and transparency.. Purpose limitation.. Data minimisation.. Accuracy.. Storage limitation.. Integrity and confidentiality (security). Accountability.. Which one of the following does the general data protection regulation apply to?Answer. The GDPR applies to: a company or entity which processes personal data as part of the activities of one of its branches established in the EU, regardless of where the data is processed; or.
What does the General Data Protection Regulation GDPR strive to achieve quizlet?the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR): prevents the transfer of private personal information among EU nations.
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