Which of the following is the term used to describe the bodys negative reaction to a drug

Summary

Read the full fact sheet

  • Different types of drugs affect your body in different ways.
  • They can have short-term and long-term effects, which can be both physical and psychological.
  • Making sure you know the risks and harms associated with alcohol or drug use can help you stay safe and reduce harm.
  • Not all drug use leads to dependence. And not everyone who uses drugs or alcohol wants (or needs) help.

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Which of the following is the term used to describe the bodys negative reaction to a drug

Which of the following is the term used to describe the bodys negative reaction to a drug

This page has been produced in consultation with and approved by:

Which of the following is the term used to describe the bodys negative reaction to a drug

Which of the following is the term used to describe the bodys negative reaction to a drug

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Also called: Side effects

Summary

Most of the time, medicines make our lives better. They reduce aches and pains, fight infections, and control problems such as high blood pressure or diabetes. But medicines can also cause unwanted reactions, such as drug interactions, side effects, and allergies.

What is a drug interaction?

A drug interaction is a change in the way a drug acts in the body when taken with certain other drugs, foods, or supplements or when taken while you have certain medical conditions. Examples include:

  • Two drugs, such as aspirin and blood thinners
  • Drugs and food, such as statins and grapefruit
  • Drugs and supplements, such as gingko and blood thinners
  • Drugs and medical conditions, such as aspirin and peptic ulcers

Interactions could cause a drug to be more or less effective, cause side effects, or change the way one or both drugs work.

What are side effects?

Side effects are unwanted, usually unpleasant, effects caused by medicines. Most are mild, such as a stomachache, dry mouth, or drowsiness, and go away after you stop taking the medicine. Others can be more serious. Sometimes a drug can interact with a disease that you have and cause a side effect. For example, if you have a heart condition, certain decongestants can cause you to have a rapid heartbeat.

What are drug allergies?

Drug allergies are another type of reaction. They can range from mild to life-threatening. Skin reactions, such as hives and rashes, are the most common type. Anaphylaxis, a serious allergic reaction, is less common.

How can I stay safe when taking medicines?

When you start a new prescription or over-the-counter medicine, make sure you understand how to take it correctly. Know which other medicines, foods, and supplements you need to avoid. Always talk to your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions about your medicines.

Start Here

  • Drug Allergy (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish
  • Drug Interactions: What You Should Know (Food and Drug Administration) Also in Spanish
  • Drug Reactions (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Spanish
  • Know the Science: How Medications and Supplements Can Interact
    Which of the following is the term used to describe the bodys negative reaction to a drug
    (National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health)
  • Medication/Drug Allergy (National Jewish Health)
  • Medications and Drug Allergic Reactions (American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology) Also in Spanish

  • Aspirin Allergy: What Are the Symptoms? (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish
  • Examples of Dietary Supplement Interactions (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Spanish
  • Grapefruit Juice and Some Drugs Don't Mix (Food and Drug Administration) Also in Spanish
  • Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
    Which of the following is the term used to describe the bodys negative reaction to a drug
    (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke)
  • Penicillin Allergy (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish
  • Sulfa Allergy: Which Medications Should I Avoid? (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish

  • Don't Take This with That!
    Which of the following is the term used to describe the bodys negative reaction to a drug
    (Food and Drug Administration)

  • MedlinePlus: Drug Information (National Library of Medicine) - Information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines and supplements Also in Spanish

  • Angioedema (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Drug allergies (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Drug-induced diarrhea (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Drug-induced tremor (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
  • Taking multiple medicines safely (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish

What is the term for the body's negative reaction to a drug?

A negative drug reaction is also called an adverse drug reaction or a hypersensitivity reaction.

Which of the following describes the manner in which a drug is eliminated from the body?

Distribution: Describes the journey of the drug through the bloodstream to various tissues of the body. Metabolism: Describes the process that breaks down the drug. Excretion: Describes the removal of the drug from the body.

Which of the following best describes when one drug potentiates the action of another drug?

The term “pharmacodynamic interactions” refers to interactions in which drugs influence each other's effects directly. As a rule, for example, sedatives can potentiate each other.

What is the medical term for an induced effect that is the opposite of what was therapeutically intended?

Which term describes an induced effect that is the exact opposite of what was therapeutically intended? paradoxical reaction.