Which of the following arguments help explain why seventy-five percent of those employed in Export Processing Zones, such as maquiladoras, are women? Show
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I. Women have better educational qualifications than men. a. II and IV only How do you want to study today?
HDI is function of Three types of disruptions can affect just-in-time delivery
manufacturing: Using the above map of cotton yarn production, after China, India, and Pakistan the world leaders in yarn production include Sets found in the same folderEconomic activities that involve the extraction of natural resources, such as lumbering, fishing, mining, and agriculture, are called A. subsistence activities D. primary economic activities As a less developed country's economy evolves, the size of the primary sector, the size of the secondary sector, and the size of the tertiary sectors fluctuate. Which of the following statements best describes the highest level of job-opportunity change as countries shift from the periphery to the semiperiphery level of development? A. Primary
sector employment increases as the country's domestic demand for food and energy increases. D. Secondary sector employment increases as the demand for manufactured products increases. Compare the two images. What do the technologies shown demonstrate about the Industrial Revolution? A. The dependence on large quantities of steel has limited industrial growth to areas with high concentration of coal and iron. B. The increased transportation technology has enabled the diffusion and expansion of industrial activities. In the context of industrialization, how does the use of the building materials in Image 1 compare to the use of building materials in Image 2? A. The change from stone to iron bridges had no impact on industrialization because stone was readily available and stronger than iron. D. The development of the metals industry led to the construction of higher and longer bridges, a reduced need for stone as a building material, and rapid industrialization. The two images illustrate advancements in technology resulting from the Industrial Revolution. Comparing the images, which of the following statements best illustrates an impact of the Industrial Revolution on society? A.
Industrialization technologies were applied to agriculture and to the transportation of agricultural products to widespread markets that led to greater food supplies and a surge in the population. C. The invention of the steam engine and the construction of steel bridges to carry trains across various physical features led to ever-increasing demand for the materials and labor to build more trains and tracks. Quaternary economic activities are those that A. extract natural resources from the environment C. involve the collection, processing, and manipulation of information Which of the following sectors of the economy has grown the fastest in the United States since the mid-1970s? A. Service A. Service Which of the following best describes Alfred Weber's analysis of location decisions? A. It seeks to evaluate the impact of a single factor of production on location. B. It seeks to minimize costs among multiple inputs of production. The port of Los Angeles is the busiest port in the United States and a major break-of-bulk point. Which of the following statements correctly explains why Los Angeles is a break-of-bulk point? A. The robotic systems at the port results in fewer workers being required to unload container ships. B. The port can accommodate large container ships that can be unloaded quickly so that containers can be transferred onto carriers that use California's highway and rail systems. Even though it is a relatively clean source of energy, which of the following is a disadvantage of hydroelectric power? A. The water used needs to be chemically treated immediately upon leaving the powerhouse. E. It can alter the ecosystems above and below the dam site. Contemporary manufacturing is characterized by A. production facilities that are generally located as close as possible to the sites of raw material production C. spatial disaggregation of the production process What would be the most profitable location for an ethanol manufacturing plant that converts corn into alcohol for use as an additive for gasoline? A. Near a large university to
facilitate recruitment of highly trained chemists D. Near a prime corn-producing area to minimize transportation costs of raw materials The classic model of industrial location theory suggests that the primary consideration in the location of an industrial site is which of the following? A. The institutional structure of the firm D. The cost of transportation Which of the following industries will most likely locate closest to its raw material sources? A. Soft-drink bottling C. Nickel smelting The global pattern of gender inequality index scores is similar to the expected pattern of countries by level of economic development, with the exception of a few countries such as A. South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand D. Brazil, Libya, and China Which of the following correctly classifies the countries in the table by their level of development? A. More developed: Canada; industrializing: France; less developed: Brazil E. More developed: France; industrializing: India; less developed: Tanzania The literacy rate of any country correlates most closely with which of the following? A. Per capita income A. Per capita income Using the data in the table, which of the following explains a limitation of using gross national income (GNI) per capita as the only measure of a country's level of development? A. A country can have a positive trade balance that is not calculated in the gross national income. B. A country can have a high level of economic and social development that is not reflected in annual production and trade data. Which of the following statements explains one of the limitations associated with utilizing the measures of development shown in the table above? A. Gross national income per capita allows for the comparison of the wealth level in a country on a per-person basis. Therefore, the relative wealth of the population in China and Namibia can be compared. E. All the statistics aggregate data to the country level. Frequently, there is a great deal of variation in development within countries that is hidden by aggregated data. Which of the following best explains the degree to which the Human Development Index (HDI) accurately calculates a country's level of economic development? A. The HDI is a simplified means of comparing gross national income per capita in an indexed score that is on a 0 to 1.0 scale. ... Based on the data in the table, which of the following statements is accurate? A. The HDI and GII are directly related; as one increases so does the other. C. Increased levels of economic development often conceal gender inequities. All of the following statements about worldwide patterns of development are correct EXCEPT: A. Per capita income in the United States is higher than in China. ... Core-periphery models are generally based on the idea that A. all world regions are equally well developed B. levels of social and economic development are fairly uniform between core areas and peripheral areas Rostow's modernization model is concerned with which of the following concepts? A. Dependency C. Core-periphery relations Which of the following statements explains a weakness in Rostow's stages of economic growth model? A. The model is based on the principle of initial advantage that highlights the importance of an early start in economic development for all countries in
the world. B. The model is based on successive stages that countries must pass through independently until they reach high mass consumption without taking into account that countries are interdependent. Which of the following explains a limitation of the three-tiered structure of Wallerstein's world systems theory? A. The model does not provide for countries outside of the core to accomplish any of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. D. The model locks most countries into the development model of core, semiperiphery, and periphery with little opportunity for peripheral economies to advance into the wealthy core. Which statement explains one way in which the transformation of India's economy contradicts Wallerstein's world system theory? A. As a British colony, India functioned as a peripheral region supplying resources to benefit the core. B. Using a development strategy to avoid economic dependency, India has been able to develop its own industries and participate fully in the global economy. The high-tech firms of Silicon Valley in California are clustered together to take advantage of A. cheap labor D. agglomeration effects A clustering of doctor's offices and pharmacies near hospitals is BEST explained by the benefits of A. decentralization B. agglomeration Which of the following concepts explains the decision to relocate market-oriented factories in the United States from the Midwest and Northeast to locations in the southern United States or Mexico? A. Comparative advantage, because products can be made more efficiently in the southern United States and Mexico. Operating costs and wages are lower, and the manufactured
products are easily transported to major United States markets. A. Comparative advantage, because products can be made more efficiently in the southern United States and Mexico. Operating costs and wages are lower, and the manufactured products are easily transported to major United States markets. Which of the following has contributed most to the deindustrialization of regions like the English Midlands and the North American Manufacturing Belt? A. The increased percentage of women in the labor force B. Competition from foreign imports Economic complementarities between two places tend to A. reflect only differences in resource base B. occur when each place specializes in commodities demanded by the other Which of the following statements best explains a limitation of the political map shown in conveying economic information? A. In the context of currency, the borders between the member states are irrelevant. ... Which of the following has brought significant numbers of foreign visitors and currency to Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nepal, and Belize? A. Casino gambling E. Ecotourism Free-trade zones such as the countries of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) are established to increase the ease and volume of international trade by A. increasing diplomatic relations between member states E. eliminating tariffs on goods that cross borders between member states Which of the following statements is most consistent with the data shown in the table? A. There are a large number of women in the Spanish legislature, but few women have been elected in Kuwait. A. There are a large number of women in the Spanish legislature, but few women have been elected in Kuwait. The map shows the locations of world financial, banking, and investment centers. Which of the following best explains a limitation of the map's representation of global economic patterns? A. The map does not show major population centers located in the Southern Hemisphere. C. The map does not show the growth of investment in businesses in less developed countries. Which if the following statements best explains a limitation of the political map shown in conveying economic information?Which of the following statements best explains a limitation of the political map shown in conveying economic information? In the context of free trade, the borders between the member states are irrelevant. Which of the following best explains a political economic weakness or limitation of Rostow's stages of economic growth?Which of the following best explains a political-economic weakness or limitation of Rostow's stages of economic growth? Rostow made the inaccurate assumption that all countries want modernization as defined in the model and would pass through the outlined stages in order. Which of the following explains a limitation of three tiered structure of Wallerstein's world systems theory?20. Which of the following explains a limitation of the three-tiered structure of Waller stein's world systems theory? The model locks most countries into he development model of core, semiperiphery, and periphery with little opportunity for peripheral economies to advance into the wealthy core. Which of the following explains a significant obstacle to sustainable development and more developed countries?Which of the following explains a significant obstacle to sustainable development in more developed countries? The reliance on fossil energy sources for electric generation and vehicle fuel has depleted resources globally and contributed to atmospheric pollution in cities. Which of the following best explains a political economic weakness or limitation of Rostow's stages?Which of the following best explains a political-economic weakness or limitation of Rostow's stages of economic growth? Rostow made the inaccurate assumption that all countries want modernization as defined in the model and would pass through the outlined stages in order. Which of the following best explains a limitation of the map in answering questions about the world's changing economic landscape?Which of the following best explains a limitation of the map in answering questions about the world's changing economic landscape? The map shows economic productivity as GDP per capita in each country for a single year, but does not show change over time that would indicate a level of economic growth or decline. Which of the following factors best explains a limitation of GDP by country in comparing the level of productivity among countries?The map shows gross domestic product by country which of the following factors best explains a limitation of GDP by country and comparing the level of productivity among countries? The data do not measure the informal economy, which in regions with high employment and agriculture could be significant. Which of the following explains a limitation of using gross national income per capita as the only measure of a country's level of development?Using the data in the table, which of the following explains a limitation of using gross national income (GNI) per capita as the only measure of a country's level of development? A country can have a high level of economic and social development that is not reflected in annual production and trade data. Which of the following best explains a limitation of the image in analyzing economic patterns of coal mining?Which of the following best explains a limitation of the image in analyzing economic patterns of coal mining? It does not indicate patterns of restructuring that have resulted in a decrease in coal mining jobs.
Which of the following is the best criticism of Rostow's model?Which of the following best describes modern geographers' main criticism of Rostow's Stages of Development model? Explanation: Rostow's Stages of Development model is only concerned with economic geography; therefore, it would be unreasonable to criticize it for focusing on economic differences.
Which of the following best explains a limitation of the map in answering questions about the world's changing economic landscape?Which of the following best explains a limitation of the map in answering questions about the world's changing economic landscape? The map shows economic productivity as GDP per capita in each country for a single year, but does not show change over time that would indicate a level of economic growth or decline.
Which of the following factors best explains a limitation of GDP by country in comparing the level of productivity among countries?The map shows gross domestic product by country which of the following factors best explains a limitation of GDP by country and comparing the level of productivity among countries? The data do not measure the informal economy, which in regions with high employment and agriculture could be significant.
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