What would the nurse do before making an an occupied bed if the mattress is soiled?

Why should you avoid unnecessary shaking of linen during bed making?

6. Do not shake linen in the air because shaking can spread microorganisms. 1. If one nurse must make the bed, the linen must be tucked in and finished on one side before moving to the other side.

Nội dung chính Show

  • Why should you avoid unnecessary shaking of linen during bed making?
  • What should be done if the mattress is soiled?
  • Which item is the most important to wear when changing soiled linens?
  • Which linens must be tight and wrinkle-free?
  • What should you do to keep beds neat and clean?
  • What is the difference between making up an open bed closed bed or occupied bed?
  • What is the first layer laid on bed before bed making?
  • Key Abbreviation
  • Types of Beds
  • Making Beds
  • What would the nurse do before making an an occupied bed if the mattress is soiled?
  • Which action ensures that a patient will not have a necessary pain during a linen change?
  • When removing soiled linen from the bed you should?
  • When removing dirty or soiled linen from a bed roll it and hold it away from your body?

What should be done if the mattress is soiled?

Perform hand hygiene and apply clean gloves. What would the nurse instruct the nursing assistive personnel (NAP) to do before making an unoccupied bed if the mattress is soiled? Wipe off moisture with antiseptic solution, and dry thoroughly.

Is it necessary to remove all linens during bed stripping?

Beds will need to be stripped in all departing rooms and at nominated intervals for staying guests. Daily – in high-priced rooms, prestige establishments: full change. Every second or third day – full change. Change when the condition of the linen requires it – such as situations where linen is dirty or damaged.

Which item is the most important to wear when changing soiled linens?

Plastic aprons and gloves should be worn when handling used, soiled or infected linen. Hands must be washed after handling all used soiled or infected linen even though gloves have been worn. Linen should be held away from the body to prevent contamination of clothing.

Which linens must be tight and wrinkle-free?

Bedmaking

QuestionAnswer
What linens must be tight and wrinkle-free? bottom linens
A plastic drawsheet must never touch the person’s body
Linens are straightened and tightened when? as needed
Wet, damp, or soiled linens are changed right away

What is the proper order for putting sheets on the bed?

Most sheet sets come with a fitted sheet for the bottom and a flat sheet for the top. Just spread the fitted sheet over your mattress (and mattress pad) and pull the corners snugly around it. Lay the flat sheet even with the top of the mattress and right-side-down over the fitted sheet and tuck in the bottom and sides.

Why is it important to make a wrinkle-free bed?

Sleeping in a wrinkled bed can make the resident feel that the staff does not care. A clean, wrinkle-free bed also helps to keep the resident’s skin intact. If the resident is laying on wrinkles or bunched-up linens, an area of pressure may be created. This could lead to skin breakdown and decubitus ulcers (bed sores).

Why is it important to make a neat wrinkle-free bed?

The bed must be neat and wrinkle-free. Wrinkles are uncomfortable and may lead to the development of pressure sores. Use proper body mechanics when making a bed. If the mattress is close to the floor, you may have to kneel on a clean towel to prevent stooping or bending.

When should you make an occupied bed?

Turn patient towards one side of the bed. Work on the unoccupied side of the bed. Roll dirty linens toward the patient (except rubber sheet). Place bottom sheet following the principles, tuck head part miter corner tuck.

What should you do to keep beds neat and clean?

To keep beds neat and clean:

  1. Change linens when they are wet, soiled, or damp.
  2. Straighten linens whenever loose or wrinkled and at bedtime.
  3. Check for and remove food and crumbs after meals and snacks.
  4. Check linens for dentures, eyeglasses, hearing aids, sharp objects, and other items.

What is the difference between making up an open bed closed bed or occupied bed?

Making an Unoccupied Bed When no client has been assigned to the bed, it is made as a closed bed. An open bed is a bed to which a client is already assigned. To make a closed bed, the top covers are pulled up to the head of the bed over the bottom covers.

What are two items you should remove when stripping a bed?

Step 1: Strip the bed. Please remove all blankets (comforters, duvets, etc.), mattress covers, mattress pads, pillowcases, and sheets. Launder and dry all these items at the hottest setting possible.

What is the first layer laid on bed before bed making?

Plus, coming home to a nicely-made bed is perfect for decompressing and helping you relax. Making your bed is essentially the same as getting yourself dressed. You start with something underneath (like a mattress pad or protector) then layer on the basics – i.e. the sheets, pillows and comforter.

Chapter 21


Bedmaking



Key Abbreviation


Beds are made every day. Clean, dry, and wrinkle-free beds:

Beds are usually made in the morning after baths. Or they are made while the person is in the shower, up in the chair, or out of the room. To keep beds neat and clean:



Types of Beds

Beds are made in these ways.



Linens

When handling linens and making beds, practice medical asepsis. Your uniform is considered dirty. Always hold linens away from your body and uniform (Fig. 21-5). Never shake linens. Shaking them spreads microbes. Place clean linens on a clean surface. Never put clean or used linens on the floor.

Collect enough linens. If the person has 2 pillows, get 2 pillowcases. The person may need extra blankets for warmth. Do not bring unneeded linens to a person’s room. Once in the person’s room, extra linens are considered contaminated. Do not use them for another person.

Collect linens in the order you will use them. That way you avoid fumbling with linens to find the piece you need. Linens stay neat and clean in your pile. You will use bed linens in the following order.

You may also need:

Use 1 arm to hold the linens. Use your other hand to pick them up. The first item you will use is at the bottom of the stack. To get it on top, place your arm over the stack. Then turn the stack over onto the other arm (Fig. 21-6). The first item you will use is now on top. Place the clean linens on a clean surface.

Remove used linens 1 piece at a time. Roll each piece away from you. The side that touched the person is inside the roll and away from you (Fig. 21-7). Discard each piece into a laundry bag.

In hospitals, top and bottom sheets, the drawsheet, waterproof under-pad (if used), and pillowcases are changed daily. If still clean, the mattress pad, blanket, and bedspread are re-used for the same person. They are not re-used if soiled, wet, or wrinkled. Change wet, damp, or soiled linens right away. Wear gloves and follow Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard.

See Focus on Long-Term Care and Home Care: Linens.

See Focus on Surveys: Linens.

Focus on Long-Term Care and Home Care

Linens




Long-Term Care

In nursing centers, linens are not changed every day. A complete linen change is usually done on the person’s bath or shower day. This may be 1 or 2 times a week. Pillowcases, top and bottom sheets, and drawsheets (if used) are changed twice a week. Linens are always changed if wet, damp, soiled, or very wrinkled.

Some residents bring bedspreads, pillows, sheets, blankets, quilts, or afghans from home. Use them to make the bed. These items are the person’s property. The items must be labeled with the person’s name. This prevents loss or confusion with another person’s property.

Some centers have colored or printed linens. If so, let the person choose what color to use. Also let him or her decide how many pillows or blankets to use. If possible, the person chooses the time when you make the bed. The resident has the right to personal choice.

Home Care

Linen changes in the home are usually done 1 or 2 times a week. Follow the person’s routine. Change linens more often if the person asks you to do so. Always change linens that are wet, damp, soiled, or very wrinkled. Contact the nurse if the person refuses to have linens changed.

Focus on Surveys

Linens



Linens may contain blood, body fluids, secretions, or excretions. They may contain microbes. You must help prevent and control the spread of infection. Surveyors will observe:



Drawsheets

A drawsheet is a small sheet placed over the middle of the bottom sheet. The drawsheet may have tuck tails for tucking the sheet under the mattress.

Many agencies use incontinence products (Chapter 24) to keep the person and linens dry. Waterproof under-pads or disposable bed protectors also are common (Fig. 21-8, C and D).

Plastic-covered mattresses cause some persons to perspire heavily, causing discomfort. A drawsheet reduces heat retention and absorbs moisture. Drawsheets are often used as assist devices to move and transfer persons in bed (Chapters 18 and 19). If used as an assist device, do not tuck the drawsheet in at the sides.

See Focus on Long-Term Care and Home Care: Drawsheets.

Focus on Long-Term Care and Home Care

Drawsheets




Home Care

A flat sheet folded in half can serve as a cotton drawsheet. A twin-sized sheet is easier to use for this purpose. The nurse tells you what to use.

Medical supply stores sell waterproof drawsheets and waterproof under-pads. The nurse discusses the need for these items with the person and family.

Some people use plastic mattress protectors. They protect mattresses but do not protect bottom linens (cotton drawsheet, bottom sheet, and mattress pad). Some people place plastic under the drawsheet. The nurse tells you what is safe for the person.

Do not use plastic trash bags or dry-cleaning bags. They are not strong enough to protect the linens and mattress. They slide easily and move out of place. Suffocation is a risk if the bag covers the person’s nose and mouth.


Making Beds

Safety and medical asepsis are important for bedmaking. Follow the rules in Box 21-1.

Box 21-1

Rules for Bedmaking

See Focus on Long-Term Care and Home Care: Making Beds.

See Delegation Guidelines: Making Beds.

See Promoting Safety and Comfort: Making Beds, p. 324.

See Teamwork and Time Management: Making Beds, p. 324.

Focus on Long-Term Care and Home Care

Making Beds




Home Care

Some home care patients have hospital beds. Others do not. They have twin-, regular-, queen-, and king-sized beds. Water beds, sofa sleepers, cots, and recliners are common. Make the bed as the person wishes. Follow the rules in Box 21-1. If the person’s wishes are not safe, tell the nurse.

Your assignment may include doing laundry. Wash linens when soiling is fresh to help prevent staining. Urine, feces, vomit, and blood can stain linens. Follow these guidelines.


Delegation Guidelines

Making Beds



Before making a bed, you need this information from the nurse and the care plan.

Promoting Safety and Comfort

Making Beds




Safety

You need to raise the bed for body mechanics. The bed also must be as flat as possible. If the bed is locked, unlock it. Then adjust the bed. Return the bed to the correct position when you are done. Then lock the bed.

Wear gloves to remove linens from the person’s bed. Also follow other aspects of Standard Precautions and the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard. Linens may contain blood, body fluids, secretions, or excretions.

After making a bed, lower the bed to the correct level for the person. Follow the care plan. For an occupied bed, raise or lower bed rails according to the care plan.

Comfort

For an occupied bed, cover the person with a bath blanket before removing the top sheet. Do not leave the person uncovered. The bath blanket provides warmth and privacy.

Adjust the person’s pillow as needed during the procedure. After the procedure, position the person as directed by the nurse and the care plan. Always make sure linens are straight and wrinkle-free.

Teamwork and Time Management

Making Beds



Making beds with a co-worker is faster, easier, and safer for patients, residents, you, and your co-worker. Make 1 side of the bed while your co-worker makes the other. Always thank your co-worker for helping you. Also help your co-worker make beds when asked to do so.

What would the nurse do before making an an occupied bed if the mattress is soiled?

What would the nurse instruct the nursing assistive personnel (NAP) to do before making an unoccupied bed if the mattress is soiled? Wash the mattress with hot water. Wipe off moisture with antiseptic solution, and dry thoroughly.

Which action ensures that a patient will not have a necessary pain during a linen change?

Administering a prescribed analgesic 30 to 60 minutes before the linen change helps prevent unnecessary pain by giving the medication time to take effect before the patient is moved during the bed change.

When removing soiled linen from the bed you should?

When removing soiled linen from the bed, you should: roll the soiled linen inward. When making an unoccupied bed: make one entire side at a time.

When removing dirty or soiled linen from a bed roll it and hold it away from your body?

How to make an occupied bed in nursing?

When making an occupied bed, the nurse aide should follow some steps. There are a few things to keep in mind when making an occupied bed: Always wash your hands before and after making the bed. This will help to prevent the spread of infection. You should always put on gloves before you start to make the bed.

What would the nurse instruct the nap before making an unoccupied bed?

What would the nurse instruct the nursing assistive personnel (NAP) to do before making an unoccupied bed if the mattress is soiled? Wipe off moisture with antiseptic solution, and dry thoroughly. The nurse is reviewing placement of an unfitted bottom sheet with nursing assistive personnel (NAP) assigned to make an unoccupied bed.

What is bed making in nursing?

Bed making is an essential procedure in nursing in which nurses prepare and arrange different types of beds for the client's comfort in the hospital or other health care institutions. Bed making procedure ensures the patient's comfort according to the situation.

What should the nurse do if the bottom sheet is wet?

Wipe off moisture with antiseptic solution, and dry thoroughly. The nurse is reviewing placement of an unfitted bottom sheet with nursing assistive personnel (NAP) assigned to make an unoccupied bed. What should the nurse include in this teaching?

When performing an occupied bed What should the nurse do before starting the procedure?

Procedure.
Do the medical handwashing..
Gather equipments at bed side and arrange according to use. ... .
Loosen the linens starting at the foot part, then to the sides and around. ... .
Place clean top sheet over dirty top sheet wider hem, wrong side out at the head part of bed. ... .
Turn patient towards one side of the bed..

What should the nursing assistant do when making an occupied bed?

Making an Occupied Bed Procedure Always wash your hands before and after making the bed. This will help to prevent the spread of infection. You should always put on gloves before you start to make the bed. This will protect you from getting germs on your hands and clothes.

What is the most important nursing action when making an occupied bed?

A nurse is making an occupied bed. Which nursing action is most important? 1. Securing top linens under the foot of the mattress and metering the corners.

When removing soiled linen from the bed you should?

Always wear reusable rubber gloves before handling soiled linen (e.g., bed sheets, towels, curtains). Never carry soiled linen against the body. Always place it in the designated container. Carefully roll up soiled linen to prevent contamination of the air, surfaces, and cleaning staff.