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Created for Sociology at IGCSE level, the terminology as specified by CIE, in progress. Terms in this set (53)Monogamy The practice of being married to one person at a time. Serial Monogamy The practice of divorcing, remarrying, divorcing, remarrying and so on. Polygyny A form of polygamy in which a man may have more than one wife simultaneously. Polyandry A from of polygamy in which a women may have more than one husband simultaneously. Polygamy A form of marriage in which a person may have two or more spouses simultaneously. Household Unit - One-Person Household A household consisting of one person living alone in the dwelling Nuclear Family A family containing a father, a mother and their child or children. It contains two generations and family members live together in the same household. The parents may be married or cohabitating outside of marriage, Extended Family A group of relatives extending beyond the nuclear family. The classic extended family contains three generations who either live under the same roof or nearby. This type of extension is known as vertical extension. In modified extended families, members live apart geographically but maintain regular contact and provide support Reconstituted Family The sociological term for the joining of two adults via marriage, cohabitation or civil partnership, who have children from previous relationships Step-Parents A stepfather
or stepmother. Step-Child A child of one's spouse / partner by a previous marriage / partnership. Single-Parent Family / One-Parent Family / Lone-Parent Family A family consisting of one parent and a child or children who live together. Step-Family A reconstituted family in which one or both partners have a child or children by previous relationship living with them. Symmetrical Family A family form in which spouses carry out different tasks but each makes a similar contribution within the home. Duel-Earner Household / Duel-Worker Family A household in which two adults partners work in paid employment. Family Functions The activities engaged in by families that contribute to the life and maintenance of the individual or family as a whole. The function of the family tells us the purpose and activities of the family within a larger society and economy. Dysfunctional Families - Families in which there is violence; physical, emotional, or sexual abuse; parental discord; or other negative family interactions. Matriarchy 1. a family, society, community, or state governed by women. 2. a form of social organization in which the mother is head of the family, and in which descent is reckoned in the female line, the children belonging to the mother's clan; matriarchal system. Patriarchy 1. a form of social organization in which the father is the supreme authority in the family, clan, or tribe and descent is reckoned in the male line, with the children belonging to the father's clan or tribe. 2. a society, community, or country based on this social organization. Marriage Broadly, any of the diverse forms of interpersonal union established in various parts of the world to form a familial bond that is recognized legally, religiously, or socially, granting the participating partners mutual conjugal rights and responsibilities and including, for example, opposite-sex marriage, same-sex marriage, plural marriage, and arranged marriage: Divorce A judicial declaration dissolving a marriage in whole or in part, especially one that releases the marriage partners from all matrimonial obligations. Divorce Rate The number of divorces per 1000 married couples per year. Conjugal Roles The domestic roles of married or cohabitating partners. Joint Conjugal Roles This terms describes domestic roles of married or cohabitating partners, which are divided and shared in an equal way. Segregated Conjugal Roles (Traditional Conjugal Roles) The term describes domestic roles of married or cohabitating partners which are separate or divided in an unequal way. Cohabitation Living with a partner outside marriage or civil partnership. Feminism A sociological approach which examines the ways gender operates within social structures such as families and educational systems. Feminists are committed to bringing equality in the status and power or women, and men in society. Birth Rate The number of live births per 1000 of the population per year. Death Rate The number of deaths per 1000 of the population per year. Fertility Rate The number of live births per 1000 women of childbearing age (usually 15-44 years) in a given year. Civil Partnerships A relationship between two people of the same sex who register as civil partners and thereby have their relationship legally recognised. New Man - Ethnic Minority Family - Social Control - Social Stability - Industrialisation 1. the large-scale introduction of manufacturing, advanced technical enterprises, and other productive economic activity into an area, society, country, etc. 2. conversion to the methods, aims, and ideals of industry and economic activity, particularly of an area that was previously underdeveloped economically. Modern Industrial Societies - Traditional Societies - Marital Breakdown The legal grounds for divorce based on circumstances that impair marital functioning, such as spousal desertion or long-term separation. Empty-Shell Marriage - Domestic Violence Acts of violence or abuse against a person living in one's household, especially a member of one's immediate family Arranged Marriage - Cereal Packet Family The traditional family image of the nuclear family presented through the media including clearly defined male and female roles. Child-Centeredness -
Commune - Integrated Roles - Duel-Burden - Secularisation The process whereby the influence of religion in society declines. Domestic Division of Labour The division of tasks such as housework, childcare and DIY between men and women within the home. Kibbutz (In Israel) A community settlement, usually agricultural, organized under collectivist principles. Kinship Relationships between people based on ties of blood, marriage or adoption. Demographic Trends - Sets with similar termsSociology: Family37 terms maemorris Unit 4: Family57 terms tupseee Sociology Family50 terms Grace_Stackhouse7 Families and households43 terms MadameLord4 Sets found in the same folderSociology - Culture and Socialisation37 terms DanielleStudying Sociology - Research Methods (Part 1)26 terms DanielleStudying Sociology - Research Methods (Part 2)29 terms DanielleStudying IGCSE Sociology— Unit 6: Crime, Deviance and Socia…50 terms naras Other sets by this creatorSocial Stratification and Inequality11 terms DanielleStudying Social Stratification and Inequality59 terms DanielleStudying Sociology - Education60 terms DanielleStudying Sociology - Culture and Socialisation (Additional…8 terms DanielleStudying Verified questionsSOCIOLOGY What are advantages and disadvantages of governing through the principle of the Iron law of oligarchy? In your response, explain the importance of perspective - the perspective of the governing party and the perspective of those being governed. Verified answer
SOCIOLOGY Identify a major social change that has occurred in your lifetime. What do you think are the major sources of this change – discovery, diffusion, or invention? Be careful to relate the manner of change to the nature of the change itself. Verified answer
SOCIOLOGY Identify whether the following are advantages (A) or disadvantages (D) of a bureaucracy: a. its use of appropriate criteria in hiring employees b. its use of rules to provide definite guidelines for behavior within the organization c. its ability to hide the true nature of authority relationships d. its encouragement of administrative competence in managers. Verified answer
SOCIOLOGY Twenty years ago, body piercing (other than for earrings) was considered deviant behavior. Today, it is fast becoming a social norm. Is body piercing a fad or a fashion? What factors might cause a behavior that is not desirable in one generation become acceptable? Verified answer Recommended textbook solutionsAnderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume23rd EditionDavid Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene 369 solutions Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value5th EditionJack T. Marchewka 346 solutions Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management12th EditionBarry Render, Chuck Munson, Jay Heizer 1,698 solutions
Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management12th EditionBarry Render, Chuck Munson, Jay Heizer 1,698 solutions Other Quizlet setsStover FINC 361016 terms charlieball23 psych exam 341 terms alyssa_heitkamp5PLUS Church of God Exhorter Polity105 terms marteena-mareena Related questionsQUESTION Families from various cultures have similar goals for their children, but their expectations about development of competencies at different ages vary considerably. 4 answers QUESTION Several members of the Indian government have argued that poverty in India should be calculated according to how many calories per day people consume, not in relation to their incomes. What sort of measure of poverty would this be? 8 answers QUESTION assistance and comfort supplied by a network of caring, interested people, and such support plays a critical role in successful aging 4 answers QUESTION An invisible barrier that prevents employed individuals from being promoted to top positions is called 6 answers What is the term for two or more generations of a family living in the same household or very near one another?Extended Family – Kinship Care. Extended families consist of several generations of people and can include biological parents and their children as well as in-laws, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins.
What is one main reason the number of multigenerational families?(Q016) What is one main reason the number of multigenerational families living in extended households has increased over the past several decades? More adult children live with their parents.
What does a nuclear family consist of quizlet?A Nuclear Family comprises of: two married opposite sex parents and their biological children who share the same residence.
What do we call the type of marriage in which each partner has just one spouse but marries partners in succession?In our own society, it is only culturally acceptable to be married to one spouse at a time though we may practice what is sometimes called serial monogamy, or, marriage to a succession of spouses one after the other. This is reinforced by religious systems, and more importantly in U.S. society, by law.
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