Behavior and appearances that follow and maintain the group standards; the acceptance of culturally valued goals and the pursuit of those goals through means defined as legitimate Show Any behavior or physical appearance that is socially challenged or condemned bc it departs from the norms and expectations of the group Methods used to teach, persuade or force a groups members and even nonmembers to computer with and not deviate from it's norms and expectations Customary ways of handling the routine matters of every day life Norms that people define as essential to the well being of the group or nation; people who violate these are usually punished severely Reactions if approval or disapproval to others behavior An expression of approval and a reward for compliance An expression of disapproval Spontaneous, unofficial expressions if approval or disapproval that are not backed by the force of law Expressions of disapproval backed by laws, rules or policies that specify (usually in writing) the conditions under which people should be rewarded or punished and the procedures for allocating awards and administering punishments A method of preventing information from reaching an audience People whose job is to sift through information in movies, books, letters, TV, Internet and other media and to remove or block any material that those in power consider unsuitable or threatening A mechanism of social control that involves monitoring the movements, activities, conversations and associations of people who are believed likely to engage in wrongdoing; catching those who do engage in it; preventing people from engaging in it and ensuring the public is protected from wrongdoers People who have not violated the rules of a group and are treated accordingly People who have broken the rules of a group and are caught, punished and labelled as outsiders Master status of a deviant An identification marking a rule breaker first and foremost as a deviant People who have broken the Ike's of a group but whose violation goes unnoticed or, if it is noticed, prompts no one to enforce the law The acceptance of cultural goals but the rejection if the legitimate means to achieve them The rejection if cultural goals but a rigid adherence to the means of achieving them The rejection of both Irkutsk goals and the means of achieving them The full or partial rejection of both cultural goals and the means of achieving them and the introduction of a new set of goals and means A deliberate simplification or caricature that exaggerates defining characteristics, thus establishing a standard against which real cases can be compared An organization that strives to use the most efficient means to achieve a valued goal Sociology must study an interpretive understanding of social action An empathetic understanding of social causes The official side of the organization governed by written guidelines, rules and policies A process in which thought and action rooted in custom, emotion, or respect for mysterious forces--is replaced by value-rational thought and action; thought and action grounded on the logical assessment of cause and effect or the means to achieve a particular event An organizations claim of offeringthe "best" products and services, which allow customers to move quickly from one state of being to another Quantification and Calculation Numerical indicators that enable customers to evaluate a product or service easily The expectation that a service or product will be the same no nagger where or when it is purchased The guiding or regulating, by planning out in detail, the production or delivery of a service or product Multi-National Corporations Enterprises that own, control of license production or service facilities in countries other than the one where the corporation is located Hidden costs of using, making or disposing of a product that are not figure into the price of the product or paid for by the customer A everyday event in which at least 2 people communicate and respond through language and symbolic gestures to affect one another's behavior and thinking Work that is broken down into specialized tasks, each performed by a different set if persons trained to do that task Ties that bind people to one another in society by social order and cohesion Totality of beliefs and sentiments in society creates a determine system 2 or more people occupying social statuses and interacting in expected ways Social status that results from chance Social statuses acquired through some combo of personal choice, effort and ability One status in a status set that is so important to a persons social identity that it overshadows all other statuses a person occupies Used drama as a metaphor for social performance Basic background assumptions that enable us to understand what is goin on in any encounter or situation Basic understandings individuals being to interaction, providing a means for comprehension Thomas Theorem (Definition of the Situation) "If we define situations as real, they are real in their consequences" Oberlin CollegeWrote "The polish peasant in Europe and America" A person who or group blamed for conditions that can't be controlled or threatened a community's sense of well being or that shook the foundations of an important institution Chicago sociologistI me and the generalized other Social learning perspective Child's acquisition of cognitive and behavioral skills comes from the environment; rolling and crawling before walking Romulus, Remus, Kamala and Amala It is impossible for a society to exist without deviance; social determination of defiance binds the group together and allows for social change An act is deviant when people notice it and then take action to label it as a violation and apply appropriate sanctions A campaign to identify, investigate and correct behavior that is believed to be undermining a group Milgrams experimentThe firm commands if a person holding a position of
authority over a person hearing those commands can elicit an obedient response Deviant behavior is a response to a situation on which a disjuncture exists between culturally valued goals and legitimate means for achieving those goals Theory if socialization that explains how deviant behavior, especially delinquent behavior, is learned French sociologistDivision of labor German theory of bureaucracy Formal organizations that draw together people who give time, talent or treasure to support mutual interests, meet human needs, or achieve a not-for-profit goal Rule based upon tradition or custom Rule based upon personal qualities of the leader Rational-Legal Legitimacy Rules and laws and a legally appointed ruler The process by which the principles of the fast food restaurant are coming to dominate more and more the sectors of American Society as well as the rest of the world The imposition of rational principles and rules results in a set of irrationalities generated by the rational system Rule by the few; the concentration if power in the hands if a few people who hold the top positions in a hierarchy State of being in which human life is dominated by the force of its inventions A system of expected behaviors, meanings and viewpoints that transcend those of the ppl participating The experiences shared and recalled by significant numbers of people To posit a single rather than synergistic or interactive effect A process in which a sense of self develops, enabling one to see oneself reflected in others real or imagined reactions to ones appearance and behavior Developmental Perspective A process of physical and psychological maturation (biologically determined) that results in socialization What is meant by deviant Behaviour?Deviant behavior is defined as actions that violate social norms, which may include both informal social rules or more formal societal expectations and laws.
What are the 4 types of deviance?Key Points. Social strain typology, developed by Robert K. ... . According to Merton, there are five types of deviance based upon these criteria: conformity, innovation, ritualism, retreatism and rebellion.. What is crime and deviance?- Crime: an illegal act which is punishable by law. - Deviance: behavior which does not conform to society's norms and values and, if. detected, is likely to lead to negative sanctions.
What is an example of negative informal sanction?Sanctions can either be positive ( rewards ) or negative (punishment). Sanctions can arise from either formal or informal control. With informal sanctions, ridicule or ostracism can realign a straying individual towards norms. Informal sanctions may include shame, ridicule, sarcasm, criticism, and disapproval.
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