What differences can you identify in how China the Ottoman Empire and Japan experienced Western imperialism and responded to it?

journal article

"Sick Man of Europe" or "Japan of the near East"?: Constructing Ottoman Modernity in the Hamidian and Young Turk Eras

International Journal of Middle East Studies

Vol. 36, No. 2 (May, 2004)

, pp. 207-230 (24 pages)

Published By: Cambridge University Press

https://www.jstor.org/stable/3880032

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Journal Information

The International Journal of Middle East Studies publishes original research on politics, society and culture in the Middle East from the seventh century to the present day. The journal also covers Spain, south-east Europe, and parts of Africa, South Asia, and the former Soviet Union for subjects of relevance to Middle Eastern civilization. Particular attention is paid to the history, politics, economics, anthropology, sociology, literature, and cultural studies of the area and to comparative religion, theology, law, and philosophy. Each issue contains approximately 50 pages of detailed book reviews. Subscribers to the print version also receive the MESA Bulletin free. Guidelines for Contributors at Cambridge Journals Online

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Cambridge University Press (www.cambridge.org) is the publishing division of the University of Cambridge, one of the world’s leading research institutions and winner of 81 Nobel Prizes. Cambridge University Press is committed by its charter to disseminate knowledge as widely as possible across the globe. It publishes over 2,500 books a year for distribution in more than 200 countries. Cambridge Journals publishes over 250 peer-reviewed academic journals across a wide range of subject areas, in print and online. Many of these journals are the leading academic publications in their fields and together they form one of the most valuable and comprehensive bodies of research available today. For more information, visit http://journals.cambridge.org.

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What differences can you identify in how China the Ottoman Empire and Japan experienced Western imperialism and responded to it?

What differences can you identify in how China the Ottoman Empire and Japan experienced Western imperialism and responded to it?

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How was Japan different from China and the Ottoman Empire?

Japan was of less interest to Western powers than either China or the Ottoman Empire, allowing it to reform while under less pressure. The reforms instituted following the Meiji restoration transformed Japan far more thoroughly than even the most radical of the Ottoman or Chinese efforts.

How did Japan respond to imperialism differently from China?

Japan and China reacted differently to the reforms of Imperialism. When put under pressure, Japan succumbed to the power of Western Imperialist ideas. Conversely, China, resisted for a long time. As a result, Japan had more technology, while China was unenlightened of the new advances.

How did China respond to Western imperialism?

Overwhelmed by the Western military response, the Chinese were humiliated by having to pay reparations and allow concessions to the Western powers that effectively denied them control over their own country.

In what ways did China and Japan deal differently with Western influence?

In what ways did China and Japan deal differently with Western influence? China let other nations' spheres of influence within China while Japan adapts to the Western ways in order to oppose the Western imperialism.