What must always be done immediately prior to inserting anything into a nasogastric tube?Always assess correct placement of the NG tube prior to infusing any fluids or tube feeds as per agency policy. Check location of external markings on the tube and colour of the PH of fluid aspirated from the tube. Routine evaluation will ensure the correct placement of the tube and reduce the risk of aspiration.
What should be assessed before enteral feeding?When beginning enteral feedings, monitor the patient for feeding tolerance. Assess the abdomen by auscultating for bowel sounds and palpating for rigidity, distention, and tenderness. Know that patients who complain of fullness or nausea after a feeding starts may have higher a GRV.
What steps can be taken to prepare a patient for tube feeding?Before starting tube feeding: Wash hands with soap and dry with a clean towel. Clean all work surfaces. Collect the tube feed and the giving set /syringe.. Pack/bottle with tube feed.. Pump frame.. Feeding regimen.. Giving set.. Sterile or cooled boiled water.. Syringe for flushing.. What the nurse should do when inserting a nasogastric tube?Hand the patient a glass of water with a straw and ask him to extend his neck backward. Insert the tube and gently advance it toward his nasopharynx with the curved end pointing downward. When the end just passes the nasopharynx, have the patient flex his head forward and swallow sips of water.
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