The charge nurse identifies the need for further education when a new nurse makes which statement?

Upgrade to remove ads

Only ₩37,125/year

  1. Science
  2. Medicine
  3. Nursing

How do you want to study today?

  • Flashcards

    Review terms and definitions

  • Learn

    Focus your studying with a path

  • Test

    Take a practice test

  • Match

    Get faster at matching terms

Terms in this set (114)

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory report section of a client's record. For what reason is this important for the nurse to review? Select all that apply.

To help clients feel that something is being done for them
To reveal changes from previously collected data
To monitor clients' responses to treatment
To help establish a diagnosis
To confirm previously collected data

To reveal changes from previously collected data
To monitor clients' responses to treatment
To help establish a diagnosis
To confirm previously collected data

Which items reflect the assessment phase of the nursing process? Select all that apply.

The client's abdomen is firm and distended with hypoactive bowel sounds.
The nurse and the client determine a tolerable pain level.
The nurse asks the client, "How would you rate your pain?"
The nurse assists the client with coughing and deep breathing every hour.
The client states, "I rarely sleep more than 6 hours."

The client's abdomen is firm and distended with hypoactive bowel sounds.
The nurse asks the client, "How would you rate your pain?"
The client states, "I rarely sleep more than 6 hours."

The charge nurse identifies the need for further education when a new nurse makes which statement?

"Physical assessment is the examination of the client for objective data."
"Physical assessment is the examination of the client for subjective data."
"Physical assessment is ongoing to detect changes in the client's condition."
"Physical assessment should be documented in a timely manner."

"Physical assessment is the examination of the client for subjective data."

A client has just given birth to the client's first baby. The client reports to the nurse not knowing very much about newborns because of limited exposure to them. Which is the priority nursing diagnosis for the nurse to address prior to discharge of this client?

Fear
Deficient Knowledge
Alteration in Family Processes
Stress Overload
Ineffective Coping Mechanisms

Deficient Knowledge

The nurse is caring for a patient with an IV infusion and notes an elevated BP, increased pulse and respirations, dyspnea, crackles, and neck vein distention. Based on the assessment, the nurse suspects:

fluid overload
air embolism
acute myocardial infarction
imminent stroke
dehydration

Fluid overload

Which statement by a nurse best indicates an accurate understanding of the different types of assessments?

"It is up to the nurse to decide which assessment to perform."
"How much time the nurse has and how the client is feeling determine which type of assessment to perform."
"The purpose for the assessment offers guidance for which type and how much data to collect."
"The physician informs the nurse of which type of assessment to perform for each client."

"The purpose for the assessment offers guidance for which type and how much data to collect."

A client with HIV has been admitted to a health care facility. Which nursing diagnosis should be the priority, keeping in mind the client's condition?

Risk for Activity Intolerance
Risk for Ineffective Coping
Risk for Infection
Risk for Imbalanced Nutrition

Risk for Infection

A nurse in the emergency department is completing an emergency assessment for a teenager just admitted from a car crash. Which of the following is objective data?

"My leg hurts so bad. I can't stand it."
"Appears anxious and frightened."
"I am so sick; I am about to throw up."
"Unable to palpate femoral pulse in left leg."

"Unable to palpate femoral pulse in left leg."

A client with multiple leg fractures following a motor vehicle accident tells the nurse, "I am going crazy here. I have to wait 2 months before I can practice walking." What is the priority nursing diagnosis?

Impaired Walking
Activity Intolerance
Deficient Diversional Activity
Disturbed Body Image

Deficient Diversional Activity

A client with a right facial droop and dysphagia after a stroke has the nursing diagnosis "Impaired Swallowing." Which expected client outcome is most effective?

Client will use chin tuck and double swallow for each bite.
Client will avoid straws and drink thickened liquids.
Client will sit in chair for all meals and snacks.
Client will chew food well and use a tongue sweep.

Client will use chin tuck and double swallow for each bite.

The nurse is developing goals for a client who has been admitted for an acute myocardial infarction. Which goal written by the nurse requires revision?

The client will understand the effects of smoking related to heart disease.
By 08/02/18, the client will state three therapeutic methods of reducing stress.
By 8/02/18, the client will demonstrate a daily meal plan to reduce cholesterol in the diet.
By 8/02/18, the client will state when to notify the health care provider after discharge.

The client will understand the effects of smoking-related to heart disease.

The nurse is assessing a group of clients who were brought into the emergency department after a motor vehicle accident that resulted in a fire. Which client should the nurse give the highest priority for care?

A 45-year-old man with burns to the upper arms and chest and soot on the face who is restless and anxious
A 68-year-old woman with bruises across the chest and lower abdomen who is observed rubbing the bruised area on the lower abdomen and moaning
A 4-year-old with a deformed left lower leg with equal pedal pulses in both feet and who is crying loudly
An 18-year-old woman sitting up in bed with an egg-size hematoma and a 5-cm laceration on the forehead who is talking rapidly on a cell phone

A 45-year-old man with burns to the upper arms and chest and soot on the face who is restless and anxious

Which of the following is a correctly written client goal? Select all that apply.

The client will eat at least 75% of all meals by May 5.
The client will rate pain as a 3 or less on a 10-point scale by 5 pm today.
The client will know the signs and symptoms of infection.
The client will understand the side effects of digoxin (Lanoxin).
The client will identify five low-sodium foods by October 9.

The client will eat at least 75% of all meals by May 5.
The client will rate pain as a 3 or less on a 10-point scale by 5 pm today.
The client will identify five low-sodium foods by October 9.

These nursing diagnoses appear on a client's care plan. Place in the order in which the nurse will prioritize acting upon them.

Impaired Swallowing
Risk for Impaired Skin Integrity
Altered Body Image
Fluid Volume Deficit

1. Impaired Swallowing
2. Fluid Volume Deficit
3. Risk for Impaired Skin Integrity
4. Altered Body Image

Which are appropriate guidelines for the nurse to follow when delegating tasks to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? Select all that apply.

Delegate tasks that are within the UAP's scope of practice.
Provide appropriate supervision when delegating tasks.
Delegate tasks that involve minimal risk.
Provide feedback to the UAP after the task is completed.
Delegate correctly to avoid the UAP asking questions about the task.

Delegate tasks that are within the UAP's scope of practice.
Provide appropriate supervision when delegating tasks.
Delegate tasks that involve minimal risk.
Provide feedback to the UAP after the task is completed.

A registered nurse (RN) and a licensed practical nurse (LPN) are caring for a client who has been admitted with an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which nursing actions can the RN delegate to the LPN? Select all that apply.

Developing a nursing care plan
Administering an oral antibiotic
Auscultating breath sounds
Performing an admission assessment
Obtaining pulse oximetry

Administering an oral antibiotic
Auscultating breath sounds
Obtaining pulse oximetry

The nursing team, consisting of a nurse and experienced unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP), have worked well together for the past year. The nurse instructs the UAP to feed a stable stroke client, assist with dressing a client in preparation for discharge, and take vital signs of a third client in addition to notifying the nurse if the blood pressure becomes low. Which error has the nurse made?

The nurse failed to communicate clear instructions regarding what constitutes a low blood pressure.
The nurse delegated tasks to the UAP that are outside the scope of that person's preparation.
The nurse failed to validate the UAP's knowledge and skill to perform the tasks.
The nurse delegated too many tasks to the unlicensed assistive personnel.

The nurse failed to communicate clear instructions regarding what constitutes a low blood pressure.

The nurse is delegating to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). What is the best instruction by the nurse?

"Let me know if the client's blood pressure becomes elevated."
"I need to know if the client's blood pressure changes from his normal baseline."
"Notify me right away if the client's systolic blood pressure is 170 or greater."
"If the client's blood pressure falls outside normal limits, come get me."

"Notify me right away if the client's systolic blood pressure is 170 or greater."

A nursing student received a report on his assigned clients for the clinical day. Which client should the student nurse plan to assess first?

an asthma client who reports shortness of breath with a respiratory rate of 26 bpm
a client who has had a hysterectomy and reports bleeding from the surgical site
a newly diagnosed client with diabetes who is crying and states "I do not understand how to give my insulin."
a client who has had an appendectomy and has a temperature of 39.1 degrees C

an asthma client who reports shortness of breath with a respiratory rate of 26 bpm

The registered nurse is working with an unlicensed assistive personnel. Which client should the nurse not delegate to the unlicensed assistive personnel?

The client who needs vital signs taken following infusion of packed red blood cells.
The client who requires assistance dressing in preparation for discharge.
The client with continuous pulse oximetry who requires pharyngeal suctioning.
The client who is pleasantly confused and requires assistance to the bathroom.

The client with continuous pulse oximetry who requires pharyngeal suctioning.

Which client outcome is a physiologic outcome? Select all that apply.

The client self-administers insulin subcutaneously.
The client rates their pain rating as 6.
The client's HA1c is 7.4%.
The client describes manifestations of wound infection.
The client's blood pressure is 118/74.

The client rates their pain rating as 6.
The client's HA1c is 7.4%.
The client's blood pressure is 118/74.

A client has been diagnosed with pneumonia and is experiencing chest pain when taking a deep breath. What are the priority nursing diagnoses? Select all that apply.

Acute Pain
Feeding Self-Care Deficit
Risk for Infection
Anxiety
Ineffective Airway Clearance

Acute Pain
Ineffective Airway Clearance

A client presents to the clinic for a routine postoperative visit. The nurse assesses the site of the incision and determines that the edges of the incision are approximated, sutures have been removed, and there is no redness or edema at the site. The incision appears to be well healed. The nurse reviews the plan of care and notes that one nursing diagnosis is related to potential infection related to impaired skin integrity. The nurse determines that this is no longer an issue for the client. Which change should the nurse make to the plan of care?

Terminate the plan of care.
Continue the plan of care.
Modify the plan of care related to infection.
Terminate the plan of care as it relates to infection.

Terminate the plan of care as it relates to infection.

Which nursing actions reflect the evaluation stage of the nursing process? Select all that apply.

The nurse performs tracheostomy care using sterile technique.
The nurse documents the client's response to suctioning.
The nurse identifies that a client's pain is not being adequately treated.
The nurse determines the client did not lose the expected 2 lb (0.90 kg).
The nurse sets an anxiety level of 3 or less with the client.

The nurse documents the client's response to suctioning.
The nurse identifies that a client's pain is not being adequately treated.
The nurse determines the client did not lose the expected 2 lb (0.90 kg).

Which parts of the nurse's decision about care occur after evaluating the client's responses to the plan of care? Select all that apply.

Continue the plan of care
Terminate the plan of care
Begin the plan of care
Communicate the plan of care
Modify the plan of care

Continue the plan of care
Terminate the plan of care
Modify the plan of care

The nurse assesses urine output following administration of a diuretic. Which step of the nursing process does this nursing action reflect?

Outcome identification
Assessment
Evaluation
Implementation

Evaluation

Objective or subjective finding: Dyspnea

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Vomiting

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Accessory Muscle Use

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Full active ROM

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Cyanosis

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Tired

Subjective

Objective or subjective finding: Bags under eyes

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Diaphoretic

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Headache

Subjective

Objective or subjective finding: Weakness

Both Subjective or Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Patient report of fever

Subjective

Objective or subjective finding: HR

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: BP

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Panic attack

Subjective (HR increase with observed panic attack-Objective)

Objective or subjective finding: SOB

Subjective (Increase in RR with SOB-Objective)

Objective or subjective finding: Blurry Vision

Subjective

Objective or subjective finding: X-ray shows pneumonia

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Erythema

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Ecchymosis

Objective

Objective or subjective finding: Nausea

Subjective

Objective or subjective finding: Urgency with urination

Subjective

Objective or subjective finding: Anxiety

Subjective

Objective or subjective finding: Frequency with urination

Subjective (Observe patient getting up frequently to urinate-Objective)

Actual or Potential: RISK

Potential

Actual or Potential: Higher priority

Actual

Movement through the nursing process requires

Thorough completion of each previous step (fluid and constantly changing)

Independent diagnosis and treatment based on nursing scope of practice and emphasizing a holistic approach to care and comfort

The Nursing Process

The Nursing Process

Using clinical judgment to identify actual or potential health problems

The Nursing Process: Order or Sequence of Events

Assessment
Determining Problems (Diagnoses)
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation

Collection of patient data includes

Subjective
Objective
History
Physical Exam
Support System/Family

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Collect patient data

Assessment

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Validating Data

Assessment

Increases accuracy of care plan (done when there are discrepancies or data lacks objectivity)

Validating Data

Determining what's relevant and forming initial impressions

Clustering Data & Identifying Patterns

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Clustering Data & Identifying Patterns

Assessment

To detect changes in patient condition or cues to revise plan of care

Ongoing monitoring

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Ongoing monitoring

Assessment

Analysis should always arise from

A cluster of clues as opposed to one single clue

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Analysis

Determining Problems (Diagnoses)

Determining Problems (Diagnoses): Considerations

Is it an actual or potential problem?
What is the patient's readiness for health improvement efforts or education?
What is the patient's response to their actual or potential problem?

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Considerations

Determining Problems (Diagnoses)

Requires combination of nurse-driven and provider-driven interventions

Collaborative Problems

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Collaborative Problems

Determining Problems (Diagnoses)

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Execute the plan of care to promote wellness, prevent disease, restore health, facilitate coping.

Implementation

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Direct or Indirect Treatment

Implementation

Treatment performed through interaction with patient (both physiological and psychosocial cares)

Direct treatment

Treatment performed away from patient but on their behalf

Indirect Treatment

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Evaluate the effectiveness of plan of care

Evaluation

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Identifying factors that positively or negatively impacted outcome

Evaluation

Upon evaluation, determine whether the plan of care should be

Continued, modified, or terminated

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Include patient/support system

Evaluation

Planning considerations

Plan individualized care that specifies desired patient goals and related outcomes that prevent, reduce, or resolve identified problems

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Plan individualized care that specifies desired patient goals and related outcomes that prevent, reduce, or resolve identified problems

Planning

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Short-Term or Long-Term

Planning

< 48 hours

Short-Term

> 48 hours

Long-Term

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? SMART outcome

Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Realistic
Timely

Planning Prioritization

Physiological and Psychological Safety
Pt. preference
Anticipation of future problems

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Prioritization

Planning

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Identify nursing interventions that will aid in meeting those outcomes

Planning

Planning Nursing Intervention

Assessment
Cares
Teaching
Treatment

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Evidence-based, nurse-initiated interventions

Planning

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Utilize patient strengths to achieve outcomes, involve support system as able

Planning

Monitor or Provide

Care Intervention

Assess...

Assess Intervention

Cardiac Monitor Tech

Indirect intervention

Patient is getting chest physiotherapy (CPT)

Direct intervention

Deescalating patient

Direct intervention

Documentation

Indirect intervention

Getting report from another nurse over the phone

Indirect intervention

Bedside shit report

Direct intervention

Turning patient

Direct intervention

Giving Subcutaneous injection of Heparin every 12 hours per provider order

Direct intervention

Giving patient Albuterol breathing treatment per provider order

Direct intervention

Nurse delegating tasks (to UAP)

Indirect intervention

Staffing the hospital

Indirect intervention

Making referrals

Indirect intervention

Speech therapy

Direct intervention

Creating care plan

Indirect intervention

If the patient reached the goal

Continue goal

If the patient didn't meet the goal

Modify goal

If the goal isn't appropriate for the patient

Terminate goal

What part of the Nursing Process is being carried out? Care conference

Evaluation

What is the primary reason why a nurse performs an admission assessments of a newly admitted patient?

Diagnose if the patient is at risk for falls
Ensure that the patient's skin is intact
Establish a therapeutic relationship
Identify important data

Identify important data

What patient statement provides subjective data?

"I'm not sure that I am going to be able to manage at home by myself."
"I can call a home-care agency if I feel I need help at home."
"What should I do if I have uncontrollable pain at home?"
"Will a home health aide help me with my care at home?"

"I'm not sure that I am going to be able to manage at home by myself."

A nurse concludes that a patient's elevated temperature, pulse, and respirations are significant. What step of the Nursing Process is being used when the nurse comes to this conclusion?

Analysis
Evaluation
Assessment
Implementation

Analysis

When the nurse considers the Nursing Process, the word "identify" is to "recognize" as the word "do" is to:

Plan
Analyze
Evaluate
Implement

Implement

A nurse is collecting subjective data associated with a patient's anxiety. Which assessment method should be used to collect this information?

Observing
Inspecting
Auscultating
Interviewing

Interviewing

Sets with similar terms

Nursing fundamentals: the nursing process (ati)

84 terms

tayler_schmitt

Nursing fundamentals: the nursing process (ati)

84 terms

jhardy9

Fundamentals of Nursing Chapter 13 Outcome Identif…

97 terms

Dsilva072970

Other sets by this creator

Microbiology Exam 1

44 terms

kjchumbley

Year One ATI Fundamentals Exam

68 terms

kjchumbley

Boat-Ed

75 terms

kjchumbley

ADN210 Exam 1

101 terms

kjchumbley

Other Quizlet sets

Chapter 14 Psych

47 terms

arayaaajb

Treatment Procedures

37 terms

kellbell99

CSI104(200+)_C13

18 terms

HoangLong21

Economics Test

21 terms

claire_hest_

Related questions

QUESTION

What are the three stages of a stressor?

7 answers

QUESTION

how are safety and efficacy determined?

7 answers

QUESTION

A nurse caring for a client prioritizes nursing actions on the basis of Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Which statement of the client would meet the self-esteem need?

6 answers

QUESTION

When do we use a filter needle?

8 answers

Which statement by a student about the nurse Practice Act indicates the need for further teaching?

"I should withhold health information that will cause my clients stress." Rationale: This statement by the newly licensed nurse indicates a need for further teaching regarding integrity and morals in client care.

Which action by the nurse while interviewing a new client would indicate to the charge nurse the need for further training?

Which action by the nurse while interviewing a new client would indicate to the charge nurse the need for further training? The nurse introduces oneself to the client by pointing to the nurse's name badge.

What action should the charge nurse take?

Therefore, the first action the charge nurse should take is to remove the nurse from the unit and reassign the nurse's clients to another nurse to prevent harm. A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) fax a client's morning laboratory results to a provider's office.

What should the nurse do prior to performing an initial assessment on a newly admitted client?

Before conducting a health assessment on a client, what should the nurse do first? Introduce herself to the client. The night shift RN is caring for a hospitalized adult client who reports being unable to sleep.