Categories consist of items whose sales fluctuate dramatically depending on the time of year

Term
Definition
an analysis that identifies the performance of individual SKU's in the assortment plan. It is used to determine which SKUs should be in the plan and how much backup stock and resulting product availability are provided for each SKU in the planTerm
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the set of SKUs that a retailer will offer in a merchandise category in each of its stores and from its websiteTerm
Definition
Term
Definition
inventory for which the level goes up and down due to the replenishment processTerm
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categories that are in continuous demand over an extended time periodTerm
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stocking out of a specific size or color SKUTerm
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the number of different merchandising subcategories offeredTerm
Definition
the vendor who works with the retailer to develop a better understanding of consumer shopping behaviors, create assortments that satisfy consumer needs, and improve the profitability of the merchandise categoryTerm
Definition
an approach to managing merchandise that assigns one buyer or category manager to oversee all merchandising activities for the entire categoryTerm
Definition
a group of items targeting the same customer type - the third level for categorizing merchandise and organizing merchandise management activitiesTerm
Definition
systems that involve continuously monitoring merchandise sales and generating replacement orders, often automatically, when inventory levels drop below predetermined levelsTerm
Definition
the second level in the merchandise classification scheme. They are managed by divisional merchandise managers (DMMs)Term
Definition
the process of determining the variety and assortment for a categoryTerm
Definition
categories that are in demand only for a relatively short period of timeTerm
Definition
the percentage of SKUs received complete on a particular order from a vendorTerm
Definition
a small group of respondents interviewed by a moderator using a loosely structured formatTerm
Definition
an unstructured personal interview in which the interviewer uses extensive probing to get individual respondents to talk in detail about a subjectTerm
Definition
the amount of time between the recognition that an order needs to be placed and the point at which the merchandise arrives in the store and is ready for saleTerm
Definition
funds vendors give retailers to cover lost gross margin dollars due to the markdowns needed to sell unpopular merchandiseTerm
Definition
specifies the amount of merchandise in dollars (not units) that needs to be delivered during a month, based on the sales forecast, the planned discounts to employees and customers, and the level of inventory needed to support the sales and achieve the desired GMROI objectivesTerm
Definition
an assortment of items that customers see as substitutes for one anotherTerm
Definition
the highest classification level of organization of the merchandise i.e. women's apparel, cosmetics, home & kitchen, etcTerm
Definition
the process by which a retailer attempts to offer the appropriate quantity of the right merchandise, in the right place and at the right time, so that it can meet the company's financial goalsTerm
Definition
the number of each SKU in the assortment plan that the buyer wants to have available for purchaseTerm
Definition
a method for evaluating vendors that uses a weighted-average score for each vendor. The score is based on the importance of various issues and the vendor performance on those issuesTerm
Definition
a system used to keep track of the actual merchandise flows--what the present inventory level is, when purchased merchandise is scheduled for delivery, and how much has been sold to customersTerm
Definition
the amount of inventory below which the quantity available shouldn't go or the item will be out of stock before the next order arrivesTerm
Definition
the retailer's information system determines the inventory level at each point in time by comparing the sales made through the POS terminals with the shipments received by the storeTerm
Product Availability/Service Level/Level of SupportDefinition
the percentage of the demand for a particular SKU that is satisfiedTerm
Safety/Backup/Buffer StockDefinition
number of units held that determines product availabilityTerm
Definition
categories that consist of items whose sales fluctuate dramatically depending on the time of yearTerm
Definition
compares actual and planned sales to determine whether more merchandise is needed to satisfy demand or whether price reductions (markdowns) are requireTerm
Definition
slightly damaged from being displayed and handled by customers for a long timeTerm
Definition
inventory losses caused by shoplifting, employee theft, merchandise being misplaced or damaged, and poor bookkeepingTerm
SKU Rationalization ProgramDefinition
a program that analyzes the benefits the retailers might gain from deleting, adding, or keeping certain items in their assortmentsTerm
Definition
the smallest unit available for inventory controlTerm
Definition
specifies the amount of inventory that should be on hand at the beginning of the month to support the sales forecast and maintain the inventory turnover objective for the categoryTerm
Natioal/Manufacturer's BrandsDefinition
products designed, produced, and marketed by a vendor and sold to many different retailersTerm
Definition
a larger company that is associated with the smaller company's brandTerm
Definition
a brand associated with the productTerm
Store/Private-Label/House/Own BrandsDefinition
products developed by retailersTerm
Natioal/Manufacturer's BrandsDefinition
products designed, produced, and marketed by a vendor and sold to many different retailersTerm
Definition
a larger company that is associated with the smaller company's brandTerm
Definition
a brand associated with the productTerm
Store/Private-Label/House/Own BrandsDefinition
products developed by retailersTerm
Definition
brands that offer the consumer a product that is comparable to a manufacturer's brand quality, sometimes with modest price savingsTerm
Definition
a brand that is developed by a national-brand vendor, often in conjunction with a retailer, and sold exclusively by the retailerTerm
Definition
brands that imitate the manufacturer's brand in appearance and packaging, generally are perceived as lower-quality, and are offered at lower pricesTerm
Definition
brands that are labeled with the name of the commodity and thus actually have no brand name distinguishing themTerm
Definition
a concentration of vendors within a specific geographic locationTerm
Definition
weeks during which buyers make appointments to visit the various vendor showroomsTerm
Definition
shows where vendors display their merchandise in designated areas and have sales representatives, company executives, and sometimes even celebrities available to talk with buyers as they walk through the exhibit areaTerm
Definition
taxes collected by a government on importsTerm
Definition
organizations located in major market centers that provide services to help retailers buy merchandiseTerm
Definition
an auction in which there is one buyer (the retailer) and many potential sellers (the manufacturing firms)Term
Definition
charges imposed by a retailer to stock a new itemTerm
Definition
charges imposed by a retailer to stock a new itemTerm
Co-Op (Cooperative) AdvertisingDefinition
a program undertaken by a vendor in which the vendor agrees to pay for all or part of a pricing promotionTerm
Strategic/Partnering RelationshipDefinition
a relationship that emerges when a retailer and vendor are committed to maintaining the relationship over the long term and investing in opportunities that are mutually beneficial to both partiesTerm
Definition
a belief that a partner is honest and benevolentTerm
Definition
merchandise including goods made and sold without the permission of the owner of a trademark or copyrightTerm
Definition
property that is intangible and created by intellectual (mental) effort as opposed to physical effortTerm
Definition
any mark, word, picture, device, or nonfunctional design associated with certain merchandiseTerm
Definition
protects the original work of authors, painters, sculptors, musicians, and others who produce works of artistic or intellectual meritTerm
Gray-Market/Parallel ImportsDefinition
involve the flow of merchandise through distribution channels, usually across international borders, other than those authorized or intended by the manufacturer or producerTerm
Definition
similar to parallel imports but there need not be distribution across international bordersTerm
Definition
occurs when consumer goods are scarce, such as water or gasoline after a natural disaster; heavily taxes, such as cigarettes or alcohol; or illegal, such as drugs or armsTerm
Definition
occurs when a vendor or its agent offers or a buyer asks for "something of value" to influence purchase decisionsTerm
Definition
a practice used by retailers in which they deduct money from the amount they owe a vendorTerm
Buybacks/Stocklifts/Lift-OutsDefinition
activities engaged in by vendors and retailers to get old products out of retail stores and new products in their placeTerm
Exclusive Dealing AgreementsDefinition
agreements that occur when a vendor restricts a retailer to carrying only its products and nothing from competing vendorsTerm
Definition
a contract that exists when a vendor requires that a retailer take a product it doesn't necessarily desire to ensure that it can buy a product it does desireTerm
Corporate Social ResponsibilityDefinition
the voluntary actions taken by a company to address the ethical, social, and environmental impacts of its business operationsTerm
Definition
a socially responsible movement that ensures that produces receive fair prices for their productsTerm
Definition
the disingenuous practice of marketing products or services as being environmentally friendly with the purpose of gaining public approval and sales rather than actually improving the environmentTerm
Definition
when a company operates with consideration for the environment rather than spending resources on environmentally sound practicesTerm
Integrated Marketing Communication ProgramDefinition
a program in which they integrate a variety of communication elements to deliver a comprehensive, consistent message to all customers over time, across all elements of their retail mix and across all delivery channelsTerm
Freestanding Insert (FSI)/PreprintDefinition
an advertisement printed at the retailer's expense and distributed as an insert in the newspaperTerm
Definition
any brochure, catalog, advertisement, or other printed marketing material delivered directly to the consumer through the mail or a private delivery companyTerm
Definition
ads in local markets as opposed to national adsTerm
Definition
special incentives or excitement-building programs that encourage consumers to purchase a particular product or serviceTerm
Definition
offer a discount on the price of specific items when they are purchasedTerm
Definition
a refund issued by the manufacturer as a portion of the purchase price returned to the buyer in the form of cashTerm
Definition
offers an item for free or at a bargain price to reward some type of behavior, such as buying, sampling, or testingTerm
Point-of-Purchase (POP) DisplaysDefinition
merchandise displays located at the point of purchaseTerm
Definition
offer potential customers the opportunity to try a product or service before they make a buying decisionTerm
Definition
a sales promotion program comprising a number of sales promotion techniques built around a seasonal, cultural, sporting, musical, or some other type of activityTerm
Definition
occurs when retailers support various activities, usually in the cultural or sports and entertainment sectorsTerm
Definition
a communication process in which sales associates help customers satisfy their needs through face-to-face exchanges of indformationTerm
Definition
involves managing communications and relationships to achieve various objectives, such as building and maintaining a positive image of the retailer, handling or heading off unfavorable stories or events, and maintaining positive relationships with the mediaTerm
Cause-Related Marketing CampaignDefinition
commercial activity in which businesses and charities form a partnership to market an image, product, or service for their mutual benefitTerm
Definition
when retailers and vendors pay to have their product included in nontraditional situations, such as in a scene in a movie or television programTerm
Search Engine Marketing (SEM)Definition
marketing used to improve the visibility of their websites in searchesTerm
Search Engine Optimization (SEO)Definition
creating and adjusting website content to show up closer to the top of a search engine results page (SERP)Term
Search Engine Results Page (SERP)Definition
lists the results that a search engine provides, in response to a user's key-word theoryTerm
Definition
sending messages over the Internet to specific individualsTerm
Definition
communication through wireless handheld devicesTerm
M-Commerce (Mobile Commerce)Definition
completing a transaction via a mobile deviceTerm
Definition
various forms of electronic communication, which users can employ to create online communities in which they share ideas, information, their interpersonal messages, and other contentTerm
Definition
a process whereby retailers can tap into a variety of online chat formats to collect consumer comments and then analyze these data to identify customers' overall attitudes and preferences for products and advertising campaignsTerm
Definition
an individual or group of users regularly post their opinions and various topical information on a web pageTerm
Definition
communication among people about an entity such as a retailer or a product or serviceTerm
Definition
a short version of a blogTerm
Definition
Term
Definition
a name, term, design, symbol or any other feature that identifies one seller's good or service as distinct from those of other sellersTerm
Definition
the value a brand image provides retailersTerm
Definition
a potential customer's ability to recognize or recall that the brand name is a particular type of retailer or product/serviceTerm
Definition
when consumers indicate they know the brand when the name is presented to themTerm
Definition
the highest level of awareness that occurs when consumers mention a specific brand name first when they are asked about the type of retailer, merchandise category, or type of serviceTerm
Definition
anything linked to or connected with the brand name in a consumer's memoryTerm
Definition
specific goals related to the retail communication mix's effect on the customer's decision-making processTerm
Co-Op (Cooperative) ProgramDefinition
a promotional program undertaken by a vendor and a retailer working togetherTerm
Definition
analysis based on the economic principle that firms should increase communication expenditures as long as each additional dollar spent generates more than a dollar of additional contributionTerm
Objective-and-Task MethodDefinition
determines the budget required to undertake specific tasks to accomplish communication objectivesTerm
Definition
method using the past sales and communication activities to determine the present communication budgetTerm
Affordable Budgeting MethodDefinition
retailers first forecast their sales and expenses, excluding communication expenses, during the budgeting periodTerm
Percentage-of-Sales MethodDefinition
sets the communication budget as a fixed percentage of forecast salesTerm
Competitive Parity MethodDefinition
the communication is set so that the retailer's share of its communication expenses equals its share of the marketTerm
Definition
the retailer should allocate the budget to areas that will yield the greatest returnTerm
Definition
the number of times the ad appears in front of the usesTerm
Definition
the number of times a user clicks on an ad and divides it by the number of impressionsTerm
Definition
describes how useful an ad message is to the consumer doing the searchTerm
Return on Advertising Investment (ROAI)Definition
(Net sales - Advertising cost) / Advertising CostTerm
Definition
benefits that enable customers to locate and purchase products in an efficient and timely manner with minimum hassleTerm
Definition
benefits that offer customers an entertaining and enjoyable shopping experienceTerm
Definition
the equipment used to display merchandiseTerm
Definition
layout with parallel aisles with merchandise on shelves on both sides of the aisles with cash registers located at the entrances/exits of the storesTerm
Definition
a store layout that provides a major aisle that loops around the store to guide customer traffic around different departments within the store. POS terminals are typically located in each department bordering the racetrackTerm
Free-Form/Boutique LayoutDefinition
a layout that arranges fixtures and aisles in an asymmetric patternTerm
Definition
signs whose visual content is delivered electronically through a centrally managed and controlled network, distributed to servers in stores, and displayed on flat-panel screensTerm
Definition
the areas within a store that are designed to get customers' attentionTerm
Definition
fixtures that are located on aisles and designed primarily to attract customers' attention and bring them into a departmentTerm
Definition
a life-size representation of the human body, used for displaying apparelTerm
Definition
displays located at the end of an aisle in stores using a grid layoutTerm
Definition
a space used to display merchandise that is being promotedTerm
Cash Wraps/Point-of-Purchase (POP) Counters/Checkout AreasDefinition
places in the store where customers can purchase merchandiseTerm
Sales Per Square Foot & Sales Per Linear FootDefinition
commonly used measures of space productivityTerm
Demand/Destination MerchandiseDefinition
products that customers have decided to buy before entering the storeTerm
Definition
products that are purchased without planning. They are almost always located near the front of the store, where they're seen by everyone and may actually draw people into the storeTerm
Definition
a diagram that shows how and where specific SKU's should be placed on retail shelves or displays to increase customer purchasesTerm
Definition
the presentation of a store and its merchandise in ways that will attract the attention of potential customersTerm
Definition
a rack consisting of a long pipe balanced between supports in the floor or attached to a wallTerm
Rounder/Bulk Fixture/Capacity FixtureDefinition
a round fixture that sits on a pedestalTerm
Four-Way Fixture/Feature FixtureDefinition
a fixture with two crossbars that sit perpendicularly on a pedestalTerm
Definition
an island type of self-service counter with tiers of shelves, bins, or pegsTerm
Idea-Oriented PresentationDefinition
a method of presenting merchandise based on a specific idea or the image of the storeTerm
Definition
occurs when retailers offer a limited number of pre-determined price points and/or price categories within another classification that are merchandised togetherTerm
Definition
a way of organizing merchandise by presenting it vertically using walls and high gondolasTerm
Definition
a display technique in which large quantities of merchandise are displayed togetherTerm
Definition
a method of displaying merchandise in which the retailer exposes as much of the product as possible to catch the customer's eyeTerm
Definition
the design of an environment by stimulation of the five sensesTerm
Definition
the set of activities and programs undertaken by retailers to make the shopping experience more rewardingTerm
Definition
requires that service providers tailor their services to meet each customer's personal needsTerm
Definition
service that is based on establishing a set of rules and procedures for providing high-quality service and ensuring that they get implemented consistentlyTerm
Definition
the ability to perform the service dependably and accurately, such as performing the service as promised or contracted or meeting promised delivery datesTerm
Definition
the knowledge and courtesy of employees and their ability to convey trust and confidenceTerm
Definition
associated with the appearances of physical facilities, equipment, personnel, and communication materialsTerm
Definition
the caring, individualized attention provided to customersTerm
Definition
to provide customer service personnel and sales associates that really want to help customers and provide prompt serviceTerm
Definition
when the customer's perception of the service delivered by a retailer fails to meet the customer's expectationsTerm
Definition
reflects the difference between customers' expectations and the retailer's perception of those customer expectationsTerm
Definition
the difference between the retailer's knowledge of customer's perceptions and expectations and the service standards it setsTerm
Definition
the difference between the retailer's service standards and the actual service it provides to customersTerm
Definition
the difference between the actual service provided to customers and the service that the retailer's promotion program promisesTerm
Definition
a way to assess the favorableness (or lack of favorableness) in their customers' sentiments by monitoring these social mediaTerm
Definition
allowing employees at the firm's lowest levels to make important decisions regarding how service will be provided to customersTerm
Definition
appropriate systems and equipmentTerm
Definition
demonstrating a concern for the well-being of othersTerm
Definition
a customer's perception of the benefits received compared with his or her costs in terms of inconvenience or monetary lossTerm
Definition
the perceived fairness of the process used to resolve complaintsTerm
It is the inventory used to guard against going out of stock when demand exceeds forecastsDefinition
What is true of a retailer's backup stock?Term
Definition
The ________ compares actual and planned sales to determine whether more merchandise is needed to satisfy demand or whether price reductions are requiredTerm
Matching Supply and DemandDefinition
Overbooking appointments, taking reservations for dinner, and selling advance tickets are examples of _____ by service retailers.Term
Definition
The purpose of a(n) _______ system is to keep track of what the present inventory level is, when purchased merchandise is scheduled for deliver, and how much has been sold to customer.Term
The allocation decision depends on the current inventory in a store.Definition
Which of the following must be considered when allocating merchandise to stores?Term
Definition
A ______ is a group of items targeting the same customer type, such as men's designer sweaters.Term
Allocate the merchandise purchased.Definition
After developing a plan for managing merchandise inventory in a category, the next step in the merchandise management process is to ________.Term
It is likely to take inputs from fashion trend services.Definition
Which of the following is true of forecasting for fashion merchandise categories?Term
Higher level of stimulation associated with the shopping experience.Definition
When a retailer offers large assortments, there is a:Term
Definition
______ is the breadth of a retailer's merchandise and the number of different merchandising categories within a store or departmentTerm
The quantity of the merchandise in terms of too much or too littleDefinition
Which of the following has the least importance when making decisions about purchasing and allocating merchandise to stores?Term
Offers less flexibility in correcting forecasting errors.Definition
Term
Definition
______ is the depth of merchandise and the number of SKUs within a subcategoryTerm
Definition
The ____________ is the number of each SKU in an assortment plan that the buyer wants to have available for purchase in a store.Term
Definition
Merchandise like athletic socks, soup, tap, and men's work boots are classified as ______.Term
Definition
In a(n) ________, the retail buyer provides a specification for what they would like to be produced for their private-label products and then manufacturers bid on the opportunity to be the supplier.Term
Definition
Kohl's Department store and the Vera Wang Company worked together on developing a brand called Simply Vera to be carries exclusively at Kohl's. They shared market research of what their target customer needs, like, and dislikes were to develop the right assortment at the right price. They agree to respond to the market nuances together, share trends, and sales analysis. This describes an example of ________.Term
Definition
__________ is when a vendor and a retailer share the costs and benefits of a pricing promotion.Term
Definition
Mead paper products, Cover Girl cosmetics, and Apple computers are all examples of ________ brands.Term
facilitate the bulk sale of a vendor's offerings.Definition
Wholesale market centers:Term
Definition
Kellog's is a family brand that is associated with the Frosted Flakes _____ brand.Term
Definition
_________ prohibits vendors from offering different retailers different prices and purchase order terms for the same merchandise and quantity.Term
Definition
_________ offer the consumer a product that is comparable to a manufacturer's brand quality, sometimes with modest price savings.Term
Definition
Which of the following is a feature of production facilities located in a developing economies?Term
Definition
For a retailer, which of the following steps would help in negotiating a deal with vendors effectively?Term
Definition
_________ includes goods made and sold without the permission of the owner of a trademark or copyrightTerm
overall risk in investment decreasesDefinition
In strategic relationships, the:Term
Definition
The menswear buyers from Macy's is attending the "MAGIC Marketplace" to search for new trends, meet existing vendors, and talk to sales representatives as they walk through the exhibit area. The buyer is at ______.Term
Definition
Cure, a pharmacy store, retails its own set of products that closely imitates a popular manufacturer's brand in appearance and packaging. This is an example of a ______ brand.Term
Definition
___________ are charges imposed by a retailer to stock a new item.Term
Definition
Which of the following is true of sales promotions?Term
Definition
The judges in the television show of American Idol have Coca Cola logoed cups on their table. This is an example of ______.Term
Definition
When Joe's guests were arriving for his Super Bowl party, they asked him if he remembered to order pizzas. Joe quickly used speed dial on his cell phone to reach his favorite Domino's. Domino's has what type of brand equity with Joe?Term
Definition
Which of the following is generally the most expensive form of communication?Term
Definition
When Dave Carroll's $3500 guitar was damage by United Airlines, he made a music video about it which quickly became viral on the Internet mostly due to ______.Term
Definition
In the _______ method, retailers first forecast their sales and expenses, excluding communication expenses, during the budgeting period.Term
is likely to be very personalized and interactiveDefinition
Marketing through a retailer's website:Term
can reduce their reliance on price promotions.Definition
When retailer have high customer loyalty, they:Term
Definition
_______ refers to a potential customer's ability to recognize or recall that the brand name is a particular type of retailer or product/service.Term
defined the target audience for a communication mixDefinition
Term
Definition
REI’s sustainable outdoor products come with ecosensitive labels that help consumers easily track items made from a high percentage of recycled, rapidly renewable and/or organic fibers. About one-fourth of all REI locations are supplied by green energy, six of its buildings are LEED-certified, and REI’s employees are encouraged to be green with biking and public transportation incentives. Plus, REI has plans to become both climate neutral and a zero-waste-to-landfill company by 2020 through emission cuts, green energy, and carbon offsets. These initiatives are best communicated through _____.Term
Definition
_____ are specific goals related to the retail communication mix's effect on the customer's decision-making process.Term
Starbucks coffee has a strong brand loyalty from Lori.Definition
When Lori travels to visit friends and family, she brings along her own Starbucks coffee grounds in case her friends and family use a different kind of coffee. Based upon this scenario:Term
Definition
_____ is a communication among people about an entity such as a retailer or a product or serviceTerm
Definition
he college football game played in Atlanta, Georgia’s “dome” was formerly titled the Peach Bowl but is now titled the Chick-fil-A Bowl. What best describes this type of communication method?Term
Definition
The store management is responsible for controlling their costs. What is the largest expense that they need to manage?Term
Definition
Term
recruiting and selecting applicants to work for the retailerDefinition
There are many responsibilities of store management. The first step in the management process that affects store employees’ productivity is _____.Term
Definition
A store manager who does not seek or welcome employee input when he or she is making decisions about how the store should be operated is considered to be a(n) _____ leader.Term
Definition
Which of the following would cause shrinkage?Term
is administered in the form of a commission.Definition
An incentive compensation plan:Term
seek information and opinions from employees and base their decisions on this information.Definition
Term
Definition
Chelsea was recognized as the top sales associate at a Macy’s store for the year. Her name, along with the names of previous year’s winners, is engraved on a plaque that is prominently displayed in the store. This is an example of _____.Term
Definition
Chelsea was recognized as the top sales associate at a Macy’s store for the year. Her name, along with the names of previous year’s winners, is engraved on a plaque that is prominently displayed in the store. This is an example of _____.Term
Undertake a job description.Definition
Amber has her store front leased for her women’s clothing and accessory retail business. She needs employees to help her be ready for the grand opening and to help with the day-to-day business of operating a retail business. What should Amber do to hire the best employees and lessen the risk of high employee turnover?Term
Definition
The following examples illustrate _____.
- Drive sales by overseeing sales floor operations throughout the entire store.
- Manage the guest service and merchandising of two to three departments with sales ranging from $2-$9 million.
- Provide training, feedback, and follow up on merchandising skills for sales floor team members.
- Recruit, select, develop, and retail talented team members.
- Act as leader on duty on a rotating basis, by responding to customer and team member concerns, opening and closing the store and ensuring all property and personnel are secure and safe.Term
What happens if your husband/wife gets transferred or needs to relocate?Definition
Which of the following would be inappropriate to ask at an interview?Term
is easy for the employee to comprehend.Definition
A straight salary compensation plan:Term
Definition
_____ is likely to be a shoplifter.Term
include recognition and benefits.Definition
Term
Definition
_____ are the activities store managers undertake to make sure that employees are satisfied and work well togetherTerm
Definition
Which of the following is most likely to be placed in the “strike zone”?Term
Definition
As customers enter the store Sunny Side Up, a swimwear and beach apparel store, they first become aware of the pleasant seaside smell along with the slight breeze from the large ceiling fans. The store is well lit utilizing lots of natural light and accent lights on featured merchandise. The music playing is fun-loving beach themed artists and songs. This environment has (an) attractive _____.Term
high traffic areas, good for impulse items.Definition
Areas near the escalators and cash wraps are considered to be:Term
high traffic areas, good for impulse items.Definition
Areas near the escalators and cash wraps are considered to be:Term
Definition
The lowest sales per square foot area within the store is usually in the _____.Term
Definition
A _____ is an island type of self-service counter with tiers of shelves, bins, or pegs.Term
does not encourage unplanned purchasesDefinition
Term
It reduces payroll costs.Definition
Which of the following is true of smaller format stores with respect to store size?Term
Definition
_____ signs are placed near the merchandise they refer to so that customers know its price and other detailed information.Term
Definition
The store design that provides a major aisle to facilitate customer traffic with access to the store's multiple entrances is the _____ layout.Term
Definition
What form of layout is best suited for grocery stores?Term
Definition
_____ occurs when retailers offer a limited number of pre-determined price points and/or price categories within another classification that are merchandised together.Term
Definition
“Stock it high and let it fly” is utilizing the _____.Term
The target market’s shopping goalsDefinition
Which of the following does the retail store design team considers to decipher how exciting the store should be?Term
bathrooms with handrails or grab barsDefinition
Providing _____ in stores is done to comply with the ADA.Term
Definition
Stores provide _____ when it enables customers to locate and purchase products in an efficient and timely manner with minimum hassle.Term
Definition
The _____ gap is the difference between the actual service provided to customers and the service that the retailer’s promotion program promises.Term
Definition
When employees have _____, they have the best ability to fully serve their customers.Term
Definition
_____ is the knowledge and courtesy of employees and their ability to convey trust and confidence.Term
Definition
The _____ gap is the difference between the retailer’s service standards and the actual service it provides to customers.Term
differentiate itself from other book retailersDefinition
When Ashley was shopping online and entered the Amazon.com site, it immediately recognized her from her browsing history and cookies. The site listed recommendations for her based upon her past purchases and even items she only looked at but did not purchase. These customer service aspects allow Amazon.com to _____.Term
Definition
The _____ gap reflects the difference between customers’ expectations and the retailer’s perception of those customer expectations.Term
Definition
_____ refers to the caring, individualized attention provided to customers.Term
Definition
_____ is the perceived fairness of the process used to resolve complaints.Term
Definition
Amy purchased a new suit at a local mall to wear for her interview. After she got home, she found that the sensor/ink tag was still on the jacket sleeve. Amy was frustrated as she could not remove it herself and called up the store. The sales associate soon arrived at Amy’s home with the device that would remove the sensor/ink tag for her and rectified the situation. The retailer would later review this situation and realize they need to work on closing the _____ gap.Term
Definition
The _____ gap pertains to the difference between the retailer’s knowledge of customers’ perceptions and expectations and the service standards it sets.Term
Definition
In the USA, many higher end retailers focused on superior customer service have the mantra “the customer is always right”. In which country do retailers take this to an even higher level with the mantra “the customer is god”?Term
Provide excellent customer service.Definition
What is the most effective approach for a retailer to develop a sustainable competitive advantage?Term
Definition
Tara was shopping for shoes at a mall. The sales associate at Nordstrom’s greeted her when she entered the footwear area and showed her the new back-to-school season arrivals. The sales associate brought out suggestions of different styles that met what Tara expressed she was interested in and stayed with her throughout her shopping experience. The same sales associate completed Tara’s transactions at the cash wrap and after putting the shoes in a shopping bag, walked around the counter to hand the bag to Tara and thanked her for shopping at Nordstrom’s. This sales service can best be described as _____.Term
requires a specialized and skilled set of service providers.Definition
Personalized customer service:Term
Encourage Amanda to complain by listening without interruption.Definition
Amanda was upset about the service she received when she was shopping at a department store in the cosmetics department. First, the different sales people in the area were clustered together talking and laughing and not paying attention to any customers. Then when Amanda asked for her regular color of foundation which was priced at $49, the sales associate simply stated that they were out of stock and did not offer an alternative. Amanda went to the customer service desk and asked to speak to the store manager. What can the manager do to recover from this service failure?

Why are category specialists sometimes called category killers?

By offering a complete assortment in a category at low prices, category specialists can “kill” a category of merchandise for other retailers and thus are frequently called “category killers”.

What does it mean when a merchandise category has a high sales to stock ratio?

In general, the higher the ratio number the better as it most often indicates strong sales. A lower ratio can point to weak sales and/or decreasing market demand for the goods.

What is an example of staple merchandise?

Staple merchandise consists of the items that are regularly purchased, displayed and sold by the retailers. For a grocery store, staple merchandise will be bread, butter, milk, salt, eggs, tissues and so on.

What type of retailers sell products from a specific category or are limited to one line or brand?

Specialty Stores: concentrate on a limited number of complementary merchandise categories and provide a high level of service in relatively small stores. Specialty stores tailor their retail strategy toward very specific market segments by offering deep but narrow assortments and sales associate expertise.